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MI Online Learning Experience
Anne Thorp Ottawa Area ISD
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Guideline Document MDE
Three manners of meeting requirements Online Courses Online Learning Experiences Online Learning Incorporated into Each Required Credit
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Definition of Online Learning
A structured learning activity that utilizes technology with intranet/internet-based tools and resources as a delivery method for instruction, research, assessment, and communication. MDE
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Rationale for Online Learning
Allow students to Become familiar with a key means of increasing own Learning skills Knowledge Prepare students for the demands encountered in Higher education The workplace In personal life-long learning
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Rationale for Online Learning
An online learning experience will require students to Complete assignments Meet deadlines Learn appropriate online behavior Effectively collaborate with others in an instructional setting
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Core Principles of Online Learning
Be organized in a coherent, sequential manner Have Instructional goals Objectives Strategies Assessments that are aligned with state Standards Benchmarks Expectations
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Core Principles of Online Learning
Is comparable in rigor depth breadth to traditionally delivered courses Include the principles of Universal Design for Learning (UDL) by providing multiple approaches to meet the needs of diverse learners Be relevant Address many learning styles
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Core Principles of Online Learning
Include synchronous (same time) and/or asynchronous interaction between Teacher and student Student to student Include teachers who are knowledgeable in web-based instruction techniques Incorporate resources outside the classroom Include a monitoring plan
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Essential Characteristics of Quality Online Learning Experiences
Collaborative experience between students Integrated Sustainability Life-long learning skills Teacher involvement Cyber safety and avoiding plagiarism
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Collaborative Experience Between Students
Develop working relationships with an educator and other students online Discussion boards Podcasts Blogs Peer collaboration online Google Docs and Spreadsheets Learning Management System Wikis
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Integrated Aligned to METS and Content Standards
Support curriculum content Enhance curriculum content
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Sustainability Develop a comfort level over time Provide opportunities
Work in a virtual environment Learn in a virtual environment
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Life-long Learning Skills
Students will develop proficiencies for online learning throughout their lives Develop and embrace online skills through Accessing information resources Analyzing information resources Evaluating information resources
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Life-long Learning Skills
Develop and embrace online skills through Incorporating communication skills Practicing problem-solving skills Practicing interpersonal and self directional skills
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Teacher Involvement Guiding Facilitating Designing Monitoring
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Teacher Involvement Providing feedback Interacting Supporting
Assessing/mentoring online learning experience
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Online Ethics & Safety Teacher will include
Discussion of and access of information for students regarding Issues of Internet safety Social networking Ethical responsibility
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Online Ethics & Safety Discussion of and access of information for students regarding Fair use Intellectual property rights iSafe Curriculum or participation WebWise Kids CD Games NetSmartz kids Real-life Video Resources
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Delivery Methods Teacher-Led Self-Paced Blended Instruction
Teacher Facilitated
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Teacher-Led Mirrors the role of a traditional classroom teacher in a virtual environment Usually makes use of a Web-based course management system or application such as Blackboard or Moodle to create an online learning environment for students The online teacher provides the Organization Direction Educational content Feedback for the students
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Teacher-Led The teacher makes Assignments Leads threaded discussions
Grades student work Establishes deadlines and administers quizzes and tests
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Teacher-Led The teacher also
Monitors student progress Develops differentiated instructional strategies for students This delivery format is one-hundred percent dependent on the use of technology tools such as Chat rooms Threaded discussions Pod casts to communicate and interact with students
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Teacher-Led Given the strong reliance on technology, this format requires both teachers and students to have strong computer and Internet skills.
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Blended Instruction Blended instruction is a mix of traditional face-to-face instructional activities with appropriately designed online experiences. Teachers that engage in blended online learning often utilize a course management system as an extension of the physical classroom Leverages the communication benefits of a traditional classroom environment and links it to the power of Internet-based learning tools and resources Educators utilize this format to expand and reinforce classroom-based instructional activities and to extend learning beyond the classroom walls and the normal school day, including evenings, weekends and scheduled breaks
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Blended Instruction Provides opportunities for students to work outside the classroom in virtual teams with students from other schools to learn writing, research, teamwork and technology skills
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Teacher-Facilitated Teacher-facilitated online learning enables an educator to work with one or more students to provide coach-like assistance with their online course or learning activities. Teachers can facilitate student learning through a combination of face-to-face interactions and exchanges using communication tools commonly found in most Internet-based course management systems.
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Teacher-Facilitated This form of delivery places an expectation on students to take significant responsibility for their own learning. A key role of the teacher facilitator is to ensure that students are engaged and making progress in their online course or activity.
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Teacher-Facilitated Teachers providing the facilitation usually know the subject matter well and can provide content-related instructional assistance to students. This delivery mode can be compared to some independent study activities used in high schools.
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Self-paced A growing number of online educational products and services can be used by students with no teacher involvement. These products are often referred to as “self-paced” online learning experiences and they usually work best for highly independent learners who regularly demonstrate self-initiative and require little guidance, motivation and direction.
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Self-paced Self-paced online courses and activities are often shorter in duration than semester-length courses and tend to focus on concentrated topics such as learning a specific software tool or program. Other examples include online test preparation tools and online remedial courseware.
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Self-paced Two common shortfalls of self-paced online learning include: Inability of students to Seek support Feedback and direction from an educator online Be part of a learning community Benefit from interactions with other learners for support and assistance on collaborative projects
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Teacher led is the preferred method of delivery
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Online Learning Experience
Using and incorporating the (Michigan Educational Technology Standards) METS into each of the student’s required credits will ensure that this requirement is met. Mets (about halfway down the page)
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Online Learning Incorporated Into Each Of The Required Credits
Most commonly achieved through a Learning Management System such as Moodle – Instructional Information Blackboard
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Tracking It is up to each district to track the 20 hours of experience
Suggestion Use same manner of tracking as for student’s community service hours Learning Management Systems have report/log tracking for determining time spent in the course
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Online Courses Students can take an online course to meet the graduation requirement Courses are available through Michigan Virtual High School REMC GenNet Online Learning Career Forward
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Companion Document Provides examples of online learning experiences
Essential characteristics are indicated by an “X” An asterisk beside Online Ethics & Safety denotes that this characteristic may not naturally occur in the experience listed denotes an opportunity to guide students in online ethics and safety through classroom discussion or an activity online
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Experience Tables Identifies the Online Experience
Quality Characteristics marked with an “X” Resources are listed METS 6-8 Identified 9-12 Identified Each table includes a commentary about the online experience described in the table
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WebQuest Example Online Experience
Quality Characteristics of a WebQuest Integration Life-long Skills Teacher Involvement
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WebQuest Example Resources Discovery Education
Kathy Schrock's guide for Educators Blue WEB 'N Spartanburg County County School District WebQuests Best WebQuests
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WebQuest Example METS 6 – 8 9 – 12 2b-1,2c-2, 3a-2,5a-1,2,3,6b-1
1b-1,2a-1,2b-2,4,5, 5a-1,2,3,4,5b-1,6a-1, 6b-1
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Commentary Look for a WebQuest that includes online activities, online research, collaboration, and talking with experts via or real-time conferencing.
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MI OLE Team Ricki Chowning - rchowning@remc.org
Jim Cowden - Tim Davis - Carolyn McCarthy - Mike Oswalt - Sue Porter – Anne Thorp – Melissa White -
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