3.  Social Security  Medicare  Paid for by separate taxes  Meant to provide a minimum decent standard of living for all retired and elderly Americans  The social “safety net”

5. http://www.nytimes.com/interactive/201 0/02/01/us/budget.html

6.  RAISE REVENUE FOR THE GOVERNMENT  INFLUENCE OUR BEHAVIOR

7.  “Sin taxes” on cigarettes and alcohol  Tax credits for historic buildings makes the cost of restoring them authentically equivalent to altering or destroying them.

9.  Progressive vs. Regressive  Withholding  Deductions vs. Credits

10.  Tariffs and excises  Sales taxes  Luxury taxes  “Sin” taxes  Surtax  Estate tax or “death tax”  Fuel tax  Estimated tax  Capital gains tax

11. http://www.irs.gov/pub/irs- pdf/f1040.pdf?portlet=3