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Intermediate 1 Unit 3d Drugs 123 456 7 89 10 111213 14 15 22 23242526 161718192021 27
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What is a drug? A substance which alters the way our body works
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Describe how alcohol can effect the body. Change in behaviour, lack of co-ordination, slow response times
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Name two parts of the body affected by excess alcohol. Liver and brain
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How many units of alcohol are in a bottle of alcopop? 2 units of alcohol
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How many units of alcohol are in a pint of beer? 2 units of alcohol
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How many units of alcohol are in a pub measure of spirit or a glass of wine 1 unit of alcohol
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How many units of alcohol are in a half pint of beer? 1 unit
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How long does it take for the body to break down 1 unit of alcohol? About one hour
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A man drinks 3 pints of beer and 2 vodkas. How long will it take his body to break down the alcohol? It will take the body approximately 8 hours to break down this amount of alcohol (8 units)
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Name the process used to make alcoholic drinks. Fermentation
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What is broken down during fermentation? Glucose
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Which gas is produced during fermentation?? Carbon dioxide gas
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What is used in fermentation to catalyse the reaction? Enzymes in yeast
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Name the alcohol produced by fermentation? Ethanol
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Name the process used to increase the alcohol concentration ? Distillation
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Why is it possible to separate ethanol and water by distillation? They have different boiling points
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Name a legal drug. Alcohol,caffeine, nicotine and medicines
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Name an illegal drug. Cannabis, LSD, ecstasy
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What does it mean if someone is addicted to drugs ? They are unable to manage without it.
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Why is it dangerous to drink methanol? It is toxic and causes blindness and death
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What is added to methanol to stop people drinking it? A colour and a bad tasting substance
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What is methanol called when it has had a colour and bad tasting substance added to it? Methylated spirits(meths)
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What is a medicine? A drug which helps the body when it is not working properly
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Which type of medicine fights micro-organisms which interfere with chemical reactions Anti-biotics
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Medicines are made up of many chemicals. What is the name given to the ingredient in the medicine which works on the body? Active ingredient
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What is the test for carbon dioxide? Turns limewater milky
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What is fermented to produce alcoholic drinks? Starch and sugars in fruit and vegetables.
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Intermediate 1 Unit 3d 123 4567 89 10 1213 14 15 22 232425 26 161718 19 2021 27 11
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