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Shop Supplies and Materials ID
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Next Generation Science/Common Core Standards Addressed! CCSS.ELALiteracy.RST.9 ‐ 10.4 Determine the meaning of symbols, key terms, and other domain ‐ specific words and phrases as they are used in a specific scientific or technical context relevant to grades 9–10 texts and topics. CCSS.ELALiteracy.RST.9 ‐ 10.7 Translate quantitative or technical information expressed in words in a text into visual form (e.g., a table or chart) and translate information expressed visually or mathematically (e.g., in an equation) into words. CCSS.ELALiteracy.RST.11 ‐ 12.9 Synthesize information from a range of sources (e.g., texts, experiments, simulations) into a coherent understanding of a process, phenomenon, or concept, resolving conflicting information when possible.
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Angle Iron One of the most common shapes of hot rolled mild steel. It may be used for a variety of construction projects.
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Barbed Wire Used for fencing on farms and ranches to contain livestock.
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Box Nail Used for nailing stock that splits easily and toe nailing in frame lumber. Flat head like a common nail but a smaller diameter shank
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Cap Screw Fastener that joins two parts together without the use of a nut.
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Carriage Bolt Used primarily in wood where the square neck can sink into the wood for holding purposes.
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Castellated Hex Nut Use with a cotter pin to insure tightness and safety. The nut has a hex head with slots in the castle like top for a cotter pin to be inserted.
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Chain Link Fence A woven wire fence commonly used for yards, security and pets.
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Chain Link Fence Bullet Cap A bullet cap is used to cover the top of the pipe to prevent it from holding water. It also gives the fence a more attractive appearance.
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Chain Link Fence Eye Cap This type of cap not only covers the pipe but also holds the top rail.
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Chain Link Fence Gate Hinge This type of hinge is commonly used to attach a gate in to a post in a chain link fence.
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Chain Link Fence Tension Band The tension band is used to attach chain link fencing to a post.
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Chain Link Fence Corner Cap A corner cap covers the top of the pipe for protection. It also allows for a change in direction. The corner cap usually serves as a stop for the top rail.
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Channel Common shape of hot rolled steel used for all types of manufacturing.
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Coated Nail The surface coating keeps the nail from slipping from the wood.
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Cold Rolled Steel Commonly used for making bolts and shafting where close tolerances of metals of smooth finish are needed.
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Common Nail Use for rough framing. It has a flat head with a large diameter shank.
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Drywall screw Use to provide a firm attachment of drywall(sheetrock) to wood framing
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Duplex Head Nail Double headed nail used in forming lumber for concrete and other construction jobs where the lumber needs to be taken apart.
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Eye Bolt Used for lifting heavy objects and/or anchoring cables or wire rope.
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Finishing Nail Used to attach wooden window frames and wood trim. Very small shank and head designed to be set below the surface of the lumber.
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Flat Head Screw Used as a fastener for most types of materials. The flat head is designed to be countersunk leaving a flush surface.
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Flat or Cut Washer Used to increase bearing surfaces for bolt heads and nuts.
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Furring Nail Used for stucco and installing wire on the outside of a structure.
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Galvanized Roofing Nail Use to nail asphalt shingles, rolled roofing and saturated felt paper as well as rolled roofing.
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Galvanized Steel Steel which is coated with a zinc compound to prevent rust.
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Gang Nail or Truss Clip Used in place of nails as a quick means of fastening flat joints of wood such as roof trusses.
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Hex Nut It is a six sided nut and fits in close clearance places. Available with NC or NF threads.
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I Beam Common shape of hot rolled steel used in heavy construction such as main framing members. The flange width is les than the height of the beam.
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Lag Bolt or Lag Screw A heavy duty screw designed for fastening large objects to various types of materials.
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Livestock Woven Wire Galvanized fencing material available in different widths and a variety of patterns.
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Lock Washer Used under nuts to prevent the nuts from becoming loose and keep tension on the bolt.
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Machine Bolt Used where a wrench can hold both head and nut and is available with a square or hex head.
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Masking Tape Available in widths from ½ “ to 2”. Originally designed for masking around areas to be painted.
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Mild Steel – Hot Rolled Most common type of steel used for fabrication. It will have a dull grey surface when compared to cold rolled steel. Available in many shapes and sizes
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Mild Steel – Hot Rolled Most common type of steel used for fabrication. It will have a dull grey surface when compared to cold rolled steel. Available in many shapes and sizes
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Oval Head Screw Generally used to install hardware, the head will protrude slightly above the surface.
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Plastic Tape Use as an insulator for wire splices because of its high insulating value.
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Plow Bolt Used to secure wearing parts on tillage equipment. The head is tapered or counter sunk to fit flush with the surfaces.
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Poultry Wire Netting Used for fencing poultry, rabbits and other domestic animals and game birds.
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Round Head Screw Used like the flat and oval screws where the head protruding is not a problem.
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Screw Eye Used to hang objects, available in a variety of sizes.
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Self Locking Nut Used without a lock washer. The neck of the nut locks down on the bolt threads and prevents loosening.
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Sheet Metal Screw Used for sheet metal fabrication. The screw will cut threads through thin metal.
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Smooth Galvanized Wire An all purpose galvanized steel wire commonly used for electric fencing.
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Square Nut Used with carriage, machine, stove and plow bolts.
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Staple - Fencing U-shaped piece of galvanized wire used to fasten fencing materials to wood posts.
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Stove Bolt Used as a fastener for gauge metals.
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Strap/Flat Steel A common shape of hot rolled mild steel used for heavy construction.
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Swivel A chain accessory consisting of two links and a riveted pin which prevents chains from kinking.
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Toggle Bolt Fastener designed to anchor objects to hollow walls where the nut cannot be reached.
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Tool Steel Higher in carbon content than regular steel, it can be tempered for making tools etc.
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Round Tubing Used like square tubing, but it is round in shape.
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Square Tubing Used for construction of all types of equipment, the height and width of the tubing is the same.
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Wing Nut Used on bolts that are loosened or removed frequently.
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Wire Brad Used for light carpentry work.
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Slotted Hex Nut Used with a cotter pin for safety just like the castellated nut. However, the slots are in the hex-head instead of the castel-like top of a castellated nut.
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The End!
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