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War Room 27 Feb 2013 Currency as Investment: May the Force Be with You
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War Room Monthly macro discussion Using tools in context Update on HiddenLevers Features Your feedback welcome
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Currencies as Investment I.Debt Cliff Quick Update II.Currency Fundamentals III.Currencies as Diversification III.Currency Macro Themes
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HiddenLevers DEBT CLIFF QUICK UPDATE more
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Sequester – How much Austerity? Spending Cuts DEFENSE 1 million jobs 25% hit to GDP growth $50 billion / year DISCRETIONARY 5% cut to most programs Cuts already begun: - Illegal immigrant release - Unemployment benefits Exempt Social Security Medicaid Food Stamps slide from Oct 2012 War Room – Eve of Election Update sequestration
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Defense Cuts Inevitable – Duh! War is Over Full sequester = 31% hit to defense budget In line with historic precedent Other option = permanent war state I’m still going strong Current -31% source: Washington PostWashington Post
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Good Bipartisan Reform Bad Sequester + Shutdown Ugly US Default Debt Cliff – Government Shutdown Nigh? I love surprises 350 economists agree: buh-bye US recovery
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HiddenLevers CURRENCY FUNDAMENTALS
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Fiat versus Hard Currency August 1971: Nixon ends the gold standard, severs US Dollar’s link to gold USD is a fiat currency – derives its value by government decree that it is valid tender Currency value not tied directly to metals – they trade in relative terms (as pairs) instead 5 Major Currencies USD US Dollar EUR Euro GBP British Pound JPY Japanese Yen CFH Swiss Franc Fiat Currency value is extrinsic (aka faith)
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Currencies Trade in Pairs Inverse correlation to USD Currencies 101 Inherently two trades: e.g. buy Euro, sell USD When USD drops, by definition other side of currency pair gains Top 5 Currency Pairs all include USD 1.EUR/USD 2.USD/JPY 3.GBP/USD 4.AUD/USD 5.USD/CHF source: HiddenLevers
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Why We Won’t Cover Gold Gold not accepted as valid tender (mostly) Gold volatility = 19% (exact same as S&P) Gold correlation to S&P high (since 2008-09 crisis) Is gold money? No dude! Gold isn’t money source: HiddenLevers
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Like it or not, you are long the USD Inflation is always other side of USD trade Most major currencies up against USD s Aussie Dollar = big winner since 2008 Crisis source: HiddenLevers
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CURRENCIES AS DIVERSIFICATION TOOL HiddenLevers
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The Rest of the World Thinks in Multi- Currency I’m still going strong I’m done juicing Mental note USD is the world’s reserve currency. (we are spoiled) American Mindset Europe + Asia Mindset Offshore Accounts Yuan Deposit Accounts India Interest Rates
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Dollar Yield = Non-Existent USD Yield =0.1% Inflation=1.6% Real Yield =-1.5%
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Sample Yields Worldwide Yes, cash has a yield US yields = some of world’s lowest Australia + Canada + Europe: G7 economies, higher yield Emerging Markets: higher interest + tactical Currencies as bond alternative: Interest + low volatility
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Currencies + Correlation S&P volatility = less sleep Currencies Currency Basket Performance since 2000: Equal to S&P! Volatility since 2000: One third of S&P! Correlation to S&P: LOW! source: HiddenLevers
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Currency Exposure is Easy Many ETFs + funds offer currency exposure HiddenLevers can help you find them source: HiddenLevers
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MACRO THEMES IN CURRENCY MARKETS HiddenLevers
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Macro Themes - General Currencies are useful Commodity proxy minus volatility Flight to safer assets Commodities Currencies source: HiddenLevers Defensive Currencies over? EUR peg
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USD + Yen – Japan Inflation Gambit Efforts seem to be working Japan attempting US-style QE (open-ended purchases of government bonds) Japan Inflation target = 2% JPY down 15% since Oct 2013 – NOT defensive Falling Yen benefits automakers, and other Japan exporters source: HiddenLevers 20% rise 15% drop banzai!
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Euro – Steady Climb + Recent Fall Euro Crisis - Update Italy elections = NOISE EU uncertainty for USA: - volatility is annoying - keeping clients on sidelines - 2012 roller coaster repeat? Keep an eye on: - Euro – under 1.30 - Italy + Spain bond yields Real Europe Problems - EU growth rate (maybe 0) - French Brain Drain recent drop 6m comeback
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QE + US Dollar - QE1 + QE2 drove down USD, as Fed fought deflation - Operation Twist + QE3 having less impact – Fed losing control? - Not the “outer limits” just yet – USD getting stronger QE 1QE 2 QE 2.5 (Twist) + QE3 USD upward trend
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HiddenLevers – Product Update Hedging Wizard – v2 Screeners – Search Criteria improvements Stress Test Lead Generator – Launched! Coming soon: 1. MoneyGuidePro Integration – go deep! 2. More polish on site – Icons + Images
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