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Section 7 –5 Areas of Regular Polygons
Objectives: To find the area of a regular polygon
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Regular Polygons Radius: Distance from the center to a vertex. Apothem: Perpendicular distance from center to a side.
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Example 1 Finding Angle Measures
A) The figure below is a regular pentagon with radii and an apothem drawn. Find the measures of each numbered angle.
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B). The figure below is a portion of a regular octagon
B) The figure below is a portion of a regular octagon. Find the measure of each numbered angle.
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The radii divide regular polygons into congruent isosceles triangles
The radii divide regular polygons into congruent isosceles triangles. What formula could you use to find the area of each triangle? 𝑨= 𝟏 𝟐 𝒂𝒔 Since there are “n” congruent triangles in each regular polygon, the Area of any regular polygon would be 𝑨=𝒏∙ 𝟏 𝟐 𝒂𝒔.
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P =𝒏∙𝒔 𝑨= 𝟏 𝟐 𝒂𝒑 How do you find perimeter of a regular polygon?
So you can replace the n and s in the formula 𝑨=𝒏∙ 𝟏 𝟐 𝒂𝒔 with P (for perimeter) so the formula for the area of regular polygons becomes: 𝑨= 𝟏 𝟐 𝒂𝒑
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Area of Regular Polygons
𝑨= 𝟏 𝟐 𝒂𝒑 a is the APOTHEM p is the perimeter of the polygon
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Example 2 Finding the Area of a Regular Polygon
A) Find the area of a regular decagon with a 12.3 inch apothem and 8 in sides.
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B) Find the area of a regular polygon with twenty 12-inch sides and a 37.9 in apothem.
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Example 3 Finding the Area of a Regular Polygon (finding Apothem)
A) Find the area of the regular hexagon below.
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B) Find the area of a regular hexagon with side lengths of 16 feet.
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C) Find the area of the octagon below.
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Example 4 Finding the Area of an Equilateral Triangle
A) Find the area of the equilateral triangle below.
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B). Find the area of an equilateral triangle with apothem 8 cm
B) Find the area of an equilateral triangle with apothem 8 cm. Leave your answer in simplest radical form.
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C) Find the area of the equilateral triangle below.
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Homework Textbook Page 382 – 384; #1 – 3, 10 – 18 Even, 36 – 38
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