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Senior Project 24’x24’ structure By: Andrew LeBlanc ET-494 Fall 2013-Spring 2014 Advising by: Rudolph Rode and Byron Patterson
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Objective To design and construct a building in which has the following attributes: 24’x24’ Able to be multifunctional Leave potential for future development
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Overall vision Self sufficient = Save $$$ Begin 10 year plan
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Desires in Building: Pellet Mill functional Solar panels OHD door Eye wash station Fire sprinkler system
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Accomplishments (Fall 2013) Research of metal structures Osha specifications and regulations Floor plan Electrical plan Foundation plan Sewage plan Plumbing plan Elevations
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Timeline cont. Second semester: 1/6-1/12 eave strut details 1/13-1/19 cont. 1/20-1/26 sheeting details 1/27-2/2 cont. 2/3-2/9 wall details 2/10-2/16 roof framing 2/17-2/23 cont. 2/24-3/2 roof details 3/3-3/9 connection details 3/10-3/16 cont. 3/17-3/23 calculations 3/30-4/6 cont. 4/7-4/13 gather materials list 4/14-4/20 estimate 4/21-4/27 put information gathered into PowerPoint 4/28-5/4 present
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LRFD (Load & Resistance Factor Design) Basic Design Equation: Ru ≤ φ Rn Force in member ≤ resistance factor * nominal strength (force at failure) Ru = Σ γi Qi Force in member = Σ load factor * load effect under service load
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Types of loads D = Dead load L = Live load LR = Roof live load S = Snow load R = Rain load W = Wind Load E = Earthquake load
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LRFD Load Combinations: Gives the overall compression or tension in members in steel buildings: 1.4D 1.2D + 1.6L + 0.5(Lr or S or R) 1.2D + 1.6 (Lr or S or R) + (0.5L or 0.8W) 1.2D + 1.6W + 0.5L + 0.5 (Lr or S or R) 1.2D + 1.0E + 0.5L +0.2S 0.9D + (1.6W or 1.0E)
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Codes, Specifications and Standards Building Codes Legal documents which protect public safety. Minimum design loads Detailed design, construction and inspection rules for structures in general Fire protection requirements for structural members Most used single national building code: the International Building Code (IBC)
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Specifications Specifications are design guidelines and recommendations published by recognized engineering societies. – Examples AISC (American Institute of Steel Construction) ACI (American Concrete Institute) ADA ( Americans with Disabilities Act) – Specifications, when referenced by building codes, are legal documents
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Estimate Gives approximation of total project Detailed description of what particular job will cost Usually a materials list is included with or in an estimate
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References http://www.eyewashdirect.com/Guardian-G1814P-Eye-Wash-Station-p/g1814p.htm (eyewash) http://www.industrialfansdirect.com/IND-FA-EF-GP/LFI-AX08-3.html (wall vents) http://www.maineenergysystems.com/Pellet-Storage.htm (possible pellet storage) http://www.kirbybuildingsystems.com/pre-engineered_systems.asp?PageID=1150 (wall/roof/frame) http://www.aisc.org/uploadedFiles/Steel_Solutions_Center/Conceptual/My_Project/Fil es/ArchitectsGuide.pdf (document with specs) http://oasisdesign.net/greywater/stubout.htm (plumbing) http://www.restroomdirect.com/elkay-single-water-cooler- EZS8L.aspx?gclid=COOhoIy3wboCFU9o7AodaRQAvA (water fountain) http://archtoolbox.com/materials-systems/fire-supression/83-sprinklerspacing.html (fire sprinkler syst) http://www.scg-grp.com/Specifications/SpecificationsErection/ ( SPECS FOR ERECTION) http://www.whirlwindsteel.com/elements/uploads/files/Purlin_Load_Tables_small.pdf (purlin loads!!!)
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QUESTIONS
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