1. Chapter 1 Test Review

2. 1. Anatomy is the study of how the body and its parts work or function. FALSE Anatomy is the study of the structure and shape of the body and its parts. What word fits the definition above? physiology

3. 2. Gross anatomy refers to large anatomical structures that can be easily viewed without the need of a microscope. TRUE What is microscopic anatomy?

4. 3. Metabolism refers to the tendency of the body’s systems to maintain a relatively constant or balanced internal environment. FALSE Metabolism is the term that indicates ALL chemical reactions occurring in the body. What word best describes the definition above? homeostasis

5. 4. Which of the following is the correct order of structural organization from simplest to most complex? A. Chemicals, tissues, cells, organs, organ systems, organism B. Cells, chemicals, tissues, organism, organs, organ systems C. Chemicals, cells, tissues, organs, organ systems organism A, B, or C? C

6. 5. Breaks down food into small particles that can be absorbed 6. Controls the body with chemicals called hormones 7. Delivers oxygen and nutrients to the body tissues 8. Protects the underlying organs from drying out and mechanical damage A.Cardiovascular B.Digestive C.Endocrine D.Integumentary

7. 9. Blood vessels, heart CARDIOVASCULAR 10. Breastbone, vertebral column, skull SKELETAL 11. Esophagus, large intestine, rectum DIGESTIVE 12. Pancreas, pituitary, adrenal glands ENDOCRINE

8. 13. The elbow is PROXIMAL to the wrist. TRUE

9. 14. The heart is INFERIOR to the intestines. FALSE

10. 15. The ribcage is SUPERFICIAL to the heart. TRUE

11. 16. The brachial region is SUPERIOR to the antebrachial region. TRUE

12. 17. The femoral region INFERIOR to the patellar region. FALSE

13. 18. The deltoid region is LATERAL to the cervical region. TRUE

14. A. Observing the teeth B. Looking at stomach cells C. Dissecting a heart D. Identifying organs of the digestive system Correct Answer = B

15. 20. Which of the following describes the ORBITAL region? A. ear B. mouth C. cheek D. eye

16. 21. Which of the following describes the OLECRANAL region? A. back of knee B. back of neck C. elbow D. shoulder

17. 22. Which of the following describes the COXAL region? A. Shoulder B. Hips C. Heel D. Neck

18. 23. Which of the following is not true of a body in correct anatomical position? A. Arms at sides B. Body is upright (erect) C. Head is turned to side D. Feet are parallel

19. 24. Which body plane does a magician use to saw a woman in half? A. Frontal B. Transverse C. Medial

20. 25. Which body plane separates the body into superior and inferior halves? A. Frontal B. Transverse C. Medial

21. STUDY And Be Prepared For TEST!!!