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Chapter 4 section 2 Objective 1.03 assess commercial & diplomatic relationships with other nations
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French angry over Jay’s Treaty Federalists called for War against France Adams reluctant to go to war **The XYZ Affair Sent Charles Pinckney, Elbridge Gerry & John Marshall to negotiate Three French agents tried to bribe them even before the negotiations began Became highly publicized & nationalism rose throughout the country June 1798 – Congress stopped trade with France & ordered capture of their ships Became an undeclared war at sea
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Convention of 1800 Agreement between US & France U.S. will give up all claims against (seizure of cargo etc.) France. France released the US from Franco-American Treaty of 1778. ** The U.S. would have no other treaty with another country which required US military help until AFTER WWII.
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1. Florida 2. Rights to the Mississippi River 3. Most Favored Nation Status 4. $10,000/year **Temporarily kept us out of war.
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*Alien & Sedition Acts Made non-citizens wait 14 years to become citizens Aliens dangerous to the US could be deported Citizens were not allowed to criticize public officials Aimed at Anti-British immigrants who usually voted Republican Aimed at preventing Republicans from criticizing the government
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SSecretly written by Jefferson & Madison RResolutions in these 2 legislatures passed which criticized the Alien & Sedition Acts IInterposition – theory that if the federal government does something unconstitutional the state could step in & stop the illegal action NNullification – theory that if the federal government passed an unconstitutional law the states had the right to nullify the law or declare it invalid
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Federalists John Adams Democratic-Republicans Thomas Jefferson
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Name for the election A major change in power in Presidency & Congress Constitutional problem – Tie for the presidency between both Republicans (Burr & Jefferson) – House of Representatives had to choose 12 th amendment - 1804
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