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Published byAmie James Modified over 9 years ago
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Chapter 7 Introducing the Internet and Other Distance Learning Tools
United Streaming
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Definition of Distance Learning
“The acquisition of knowledge and skills through mediated information and instruction, encompassing all technologies and other forms of learning at a distance.” USDLA –
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Types of Distance Learning Activities
Student Research Online Classroom Materials Web-Based Lessons Virtual Courses and Programs
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Ways DL Supports Learning
Fast access to info Access to experts, courses, & lessons not available locally Fast communication to groups Communication supporting collaboration Access to learning materials
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Ways DL Supports Learning
Access to education for homebound students Learning communities support collaboration Lesson ideas from multiple sources Increased interaction among students and between students/teachers
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Current Distance Learning Issues
Digital Divide Development and socialization Positive and negative impact on education reform Virtual schooling issues Curriculum alignment Teacher certification Accreditation Funding Possible negative consequences
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Current Distance Learning Research
Conflicting Results Asynchronous > Synchronous 2 way communication > 1 way interaction = satisfaction Increased dropout rate in DL Requires > Motivation
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Current Internet Pitfalls
Inappropriate Materials Privacy and Safety Fraud Viruses and Hacking Copyright and Plagiarism
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Internet Communication Resources
Listservs Bulletin Boards (BB) Blogs Chatrooms Instant Messaging (IM) Videoconferencing
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Internet Cybercollaboration
Multi User Dungeons (MUDS) Virtual Gaming/Simulation 2nd Life Avatars
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Web Course Development and Support Tools
Course management systems Site-capturing software Intranet Electronic whiteboards
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Characteristics of Effective Distance Courses
Well-designed and structured to support learning Engaging activities Collaborative activities Interactive learning community Effective assessment strategies
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Chapter 8 Integrating the Internet into the Curriculum
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Integration Plan Questions
What is the curriculum-related purpose of the activity? Does the Internet enhance the activity? How will students use online resources? Do students have the necessary skills? Do I have the necessary time and support for the activity?
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Types of Web-Based Activities
Electronic penpals (keypals) Electronic mentoring Electronic/virtual field trips Electronic publishing Group product development Problem (or Project)-based learning (PBL) Web Quests Social action projects
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Integration Strategies
Support for student research Motivation for writing Practice for information literacy skills Visual problems and solutions Development of collaboration skills Multicultural experiences
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Website Function Type 1 Website Function Type 2
Project overview Announcement Application Website Function Type 2 Tutorial instruction
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Website Function Type 3 Website Function Type 4
Information summaries Information exchanges Website Function Type 4 Communication Support
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Website Function Type 5 Website Function Type 6
Display of past and current student work Website Function Type 6 Project-development centers
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Web Information Considerations
Limit sharing of personal information Limit photographs and large graphics Address web page criteria
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Evaluating Website Design
Structure and organization Clear text and graphic links Visual design Navigation
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Evaluating Student Web Products
Checklists See Figure 8.23, p. 278 Rubrics See Figure 8.24, p. 279
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