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Published byDomenic Harris Modified over 9 years ago
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“The Forgotten War”
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MAPS
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1945 – Korea controlled by Japan After WWII, Soviets occupied the NORTH, US the SOUTH Korea was divided at the 38 th Parallel 1947 – elections held, both sides claimed victory
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Test of “Containment” North Korea invaded the South – June 25, 1950; Truman pledged support.
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N. Korea pushed the Pusan Perimeter; August, 1950
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South Korea asked UN for help; Soviets absent from meeting (no veto) General MacArthur led UN troops from 15 countries into Korea at Inchon, thus beginning the Korean Conflict.
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Inchon Landing, Sept. 15, 1950
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Korean firsts: First time we fought under another flag besides our own…UN flag. First time we used jet warfare. First time we used helicopters to transport men to and from the battlefield.
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M*A*S*H
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Korea Map Pusan Inchon Yalu River General MacArthur surprise landing 38 th Parallel
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N Koreans pushed back into N Korea Oct. 1950, Chinese invaded N Korea UN troops pushed back to S Korea 1950-51 – STALEMATE around 38 th Parallel April 1951 – MacArthur removed from position – replaced by General Omar Bradley
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Truman Fired MacArthur Power of President over the military
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THE FORGOTTEN WAR A grief stricken American infantryman whose buddy has been killed in action is comforted by another soldier. In the background a corpsman methodically fills out casualty tags, Haktong-ni area, Korea. August 28, 1950. Sfc. Al Chang. (Army)
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Atrocities were committed on both sides.
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Americans paid little attention to what was going on in Korea, that is why it is often called “the forgotten war”. This was a prosperous time and Am. were tired of war after WWII. Korean War soldiers did not come home to a winner’s welcome because the war technically did not end. The boundary is still the most fortified in the world.
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Fighting continued until 1952 1952 – Truman replaced by Eisenhower 1953 – Stalin died July 1953 - Armistice signed
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WHO WON???? S KOREA REMAINED ‘FREE’ Containment had worked Korea badly damaged The human cost was great Still two separate states today Still US troops in Korea
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THE COST IN HUMAN LIFE
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38 th Parallel Korea
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“FREEDOM IS NOT FREE.”
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