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What are capital resources ?
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tools buildings
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SIR WALTER RALEIGH started which settlement?
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ROANOKE
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The American Indians lived in which regions?
B E D Canadian Shield Coastal Plain Coastal Range Basin & Range E. Great Plains
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A A= Inuit B= Iroquois C= Kwakiutl D= Pueblo E= Lakota/Sioux C B E D
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What Were the 3 G’s of exploration
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GOLD GOD GLORY
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TRADE between…. England American colonies Africa Is called what??
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England American Colonies Africa TRIANGULAR TRADE
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France depended on ?? for their economy?
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fishing & fur trapping
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Which colonies are New England Middle Southern
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NEW ENGLAND MIDDLE SOUTHERN 13 COLONIES Massachusetts New Hampshire
Rhode Island Connecticut New York Pennsylvania New Jersey Delaware Maryland Virginia North Carolina South Carolina Georgia -MA -NH -RI -CT -NY -PA -NJ -DE -MD -VA -NC -SC -GA MIDDLE SOUTHERN
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What are HUMAN RESOURCES ?
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skilled workers Enslaved African Americans shopkeepers
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Examples of motives/reasons for European exploration ??
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England is #1 spread Christianity national superiority economics natural resources (trade)
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LATITUDE Latitude lines run ____ to ____,
but are measured _____ & _____ The 0 of latitude that circles the earth is called the _______?
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LATITUDE latitude - fatitude Latitude lines run east to west,
Latitude lines run east to west, but are measured north & south The 0 of latitude that circles the earth is called the equator
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LONGITUDE Longitude lines run _____ to _____,
but are measured ____ and ____ The 0 line of longitude that extends from the _____ to the_____ Pole is called the _______ _______
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LONGITUDE Longitude lines run north to south,
LONGITUDE Longitude lines run north to south, but are measured east and west The 0 line of longitude that extends from the North to the South Pole is called the Prime Meridian
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Which colonies were settled For religious reasons?
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Massachusetts Bay Pennsylvania Plymouth were
Settled for religious freedom
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New England, Middle & Southern
What was the SPECIALIZATION For New England, Middle & Southern colonies ??
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New England Mid-Atlantic Southern ship metal tools fishing building
rice livestock grains cotton
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Where in Virginia is the archeological dig where
Native American remains were found?
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CACTUS HILL VIRGINIA
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Which colony is known as the Debtors Colony?
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I will pay the debt back!! Georgia
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What are natural resources ?
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timber fish plants
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Which colonies were settled For economic reasons?
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Jamestown Roanoke GEORGIA were Settled for economics
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JAMESTOWN was located in what section:
New England, Middle, or Southern? and… give one VERY, VERY important fact about Jamestown
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Southern Section Located in the….. 1st permanent
and… 1st permanent settlement in North America
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1. Why did the Pilgrims settle in America? 2. What was the name of their colony? 3. What is another name for the Pilgrims?
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1. Settled for religious freedom & to avoid religious persecution 2. PLYMOUTH colony 3. Pilgrims = Separatists
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was the proprietor(owner) of
PENNSYLVANIA Was founded by the “Society of Friends” also called?? WHO was the proprietor(owner) of Pennsylvania
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QUAKERS William Penn (proprietor)
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What is the HOUSE OF BURGESSES?
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The first representative form of government in the English colonies
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What is an ARTISAN?
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ARTISAN - craftsmen with a specific trade such as: soap maker
candlestick maker blacksmith silversmith or coppersmith carpenter
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natural resources used by the Native Americans are…?
3 examples of natural resources used by the Native Americans are…? 3 examples of what is NOT a natural resource are…?
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Are natural resources trees Buffalo hides (skins) Animal bones Not natural resources teapot shovel gun
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How many English Colonies Were there?
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13 COLONIES Massachusetts New Hampshire Rhode Island Connecticut
New York Pennsylvania New Jersey Delaware Maryland Virginia North Carolina South Carolina Georgia -MA -NH -RI -CT -NY -PA -NJ -DE -MD -VA -NC -SC -GA
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MAYFLOWER COMPACT Who signed it??
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A document signed by the PILGRIMS/SEPARATISTS
We are all In agreement! Let’s sign
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Which section is this??? Slave labor Cash crops Long growing season
Large land owners Hot & humid climate Which section is this??? Piedmont New England, Middle, or Southern?
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climate SOUTHERN COLONIES slaves large land owners Tobacco-cash crop
It’s so hot & humid! slaves large land owners Tobacco-cash crop
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Which section is this??? Ship building Moderate summers fishing town
meetings Harsh winters Jagged coastlines Which section is this??? New England, Middle, or Southern?
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NEW ENGLAND fishing harsh winters shipbuilding & naval supplies
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Diversity grains Rich farmlands Which section is this???
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MID-ATLANTIC farms grains DIVERSE = different
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How was a colonial governor chosen?
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Chosen by or proprietor King
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SLAVES True or False? Were owned as property? Born into slavery?
First brought over by the Dutch?
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ALL TRUE!!
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grown in Virginia in the
What is a cash crop grown in Virginia in the 1600’s?
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A farm crop raised to be sold for money
Tobacco
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What is an indentured servant?
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Men & women who agreed to work
without pay for a certain period (usually 5-7 yrs.) of time in exchange for passage to America & were free at end of contract.
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JOBS… What kind of job could a WOMAN in the colonies have?
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Could have jobs such as:
Housekeepers Homemakers Caretakers
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I explored the southwest
U.S. & found the Grand Canyon for Spain WHO AM I ?
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FRANCISCO CORONADO
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St. Lawrence River Valley
WHO… Founded Quebec Called the ‘Father of New France’ explored eastern Canada explored the St. Lawrence River Valley
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Samuel De champlain
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JOHN CABOT 1. Where in North America did I explore?
2. What country did I claim this land for?
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East coast of North America
2. England
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Where did ROBERT LASALLE explore & for which country? Remember L & M
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Mississippi River Valley
Claimed the Mississippi River Valley for France LaSalle & Mississippi
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GIVE EXAMPLES OF COOPERATION BETWEEN AMERICAN INDIANS & EUROPEANS
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trade crops tools furs weapons
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What were CONFLICTS between American Indians & Europeans?
Huh? Miskwa wabi?
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American Indians & Europeans
CONFLICTS between American Indians & Europeans (claiming land) (differences in culture) Huh? Miskwa wabi? (disease) (Language differences)
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AFRICAN TRADE KINGDOMS
Kingdom names? What traded? Location? How powerful?
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WEST AFRICAN TRADE KINGDOMS
Ghana Mali Songhai Became powerful by controlling West Africa’s trade Traded: gold ivory salt
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What continent did PORTUGAL trade with ?
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Portugal Traded with Africa
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Name the Native Americans that lived in each house below
igloo teepee plank house longhouse pueblo
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Kwakiutl Lakota/Sioux Inuit Iroquois Pueblo
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The CONTINENTAL DIVIDE
is in which region???
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ROCKY MOUNTAINS REGION
contains the CONTINENTAL DIVIDE
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Name the 7 continents & where
The equator passes F C A D B G equator E
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7 CONTINENTS North America South America Europe Africa E. Antarctica
F. Asia G. Australia Equator passes through
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Who am I and what country did I sail for? I sailed the ocean blue in 1492
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CHRISTOPHER COLOMBUS Sailed for Spain
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What happened to the Colonies
RESULTS OF FRENCH & INDIAN WAR… What happened to the Colonies when the war was over???
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New English were imposed on the colonist to help pay for the war
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Proclamation of ??? ? ? ? ? Law that prevents colonists from
__ __due to Indian attacks ? ? ? ? Marked the end of the??
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Proclamation of 1763 Law that prevents colonists from
__ __due to Indian attacks Fur Trapper Colonist Land Speculator British soldier Marked the end of the French & Indian War
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HOW TO USE A PICTOGRAPH Which three colonies had the smallest population?
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HOW TO USE A PICTOGRAPH Which three colonies had the smallest population? Delaware New Hampshire Rhode Island
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Who explored Where??? What Native American tribe would they come across??
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France England Spain Champlain LaSalle Iroquois Cabot Coronado Lakota
Pueblo
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What was the NATURAL western boundary for the colonies???
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Appalachian Mountains
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