1. “Changing Attitudes towards the European Union” Maureen Kavanagh – Chief Executive Officer

2.  A national network of 560+ local organisations.  Each self-managed and run by older people for older people.  24,500+ members across 9 regions.  Mission: “to reach out to all older people to stop loneliness through friendship and support”.  Members of AGE-Platform Europe since 2009.

3.  The current generation of older people (55+) have strong memories of Ireland pre-1973.  Post-colonial, inwardly-focussed, Pre-EEC Ireland was an unequal and unfair society.  As an example, the so-called “marriage bar” was in effect – a policy that has cost a generation of women their own pension rights.  Irish equality legislation, including ageism, was practically non-existent prior to EEC membership.

4.  Older people have seen the EU bring massive improvements to Irish infrastructure.  The “new roads” that have preserved rural Ireland by attracting business and investment are due to EU support.  The ESF funded communities, childcare, youth projects and more all over Ireland.  Farmers saw improvements in the standard of living.

5.  Not all positive, however.  The dreaded “regulations” – more feared than necessary at times.  Straight bananas never really happened, despite our fears.  Perception at times that MEPs and Commissioners were “over there” and out of touch.  The bailout and recession were seen as EU “outsiders” wielding influence.

6.  The biggest recent changes by far, were changes in perception.  Europe became open to older people.  Tourism has rejuvenated rural and urban areas in Ireland and provided opportunities for Irish older people to see the continent in its entirety.  “Flexicurity” of pensions makes Ireland a retirement destination and allows some Irish people to retire abroad.  MEPs organise trips to Brussels and Strasbourg for Active Retirement Associations.

7.  We have changed our attitudes over the last 32 years, but there is still more to do.  The EU can regain the trust of older people through the role they play in equality legislation. ◦ Ireland’s ageism law is non-existent. EU has a strong role to play here.  EU can take the lead in ensuring older people’s voices are heard in Tourism, Consumer Protection, Health Policy and Human Rights.