1. The Reformation: Henry VIII and Catholic Reforms

2. EQ: How did King Henry VIII influence the Reformation and how did the Catholic Church try to stop the Reformation?

3. Who was Henry VIII? King of England Wants stability in his kingdom How to obtain stability? An heir, preferably a son

4. England Breaks Away Married to Catherine of Aragon No male heir Needs a divorce but Catholic Church/Pope say NO! Parliament passes Act of Supremacy– making Henry head of Church of England http://www.youtube.com/watch?v= C3g9gTgGRds http://www.youtube.com/watch?v= C3g9gTgGRds

5. Henry’s 6 Wives http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-fadCAHjN- s&feature=my_liked_videos&list=LLILE-N_TscpL8ujyiOlzazg http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-fadCAHjN- s&feature=my_liked_videos&list=LLILE-N_TscpL8ujyiOlzazg

6. Married Catherine of Aragon Daughter of Spanish King Alliance Marriage is political Has one child that lives Mary

7. Anne Boleyn Gives birth to Elizabeth Executed over “alleged” adultery

8. Next Two Wives Jane Seymour Anne of Cleves Henry marries her after Anne She gives birth to Edward VI but she dies shortly after Political marriage to get alliance with German princes Henry found her repulsive and divorced her

9. And the last two Kathryn Howard Katherine Parr Married Henry at 19 when he was 49 Beheaded for adultery Last wife Outlives Henry

10. How does England change? Church of England is not subject to Catholic Church King is head of secular and religious affairs so power increases Very strong monarchy Reformation spreads to England (will become the most powerful Protestant nation)

11. Catholic Reforms: How does the Catholic Church change? Catholic Church’s goal is to stop the spread of Protestants Reforms Catholic schools Missionaries – Jesuits Indulgences were allowed but false selling was banned Bible and Church traditions should guide life Get to heaven through faith and good works