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Published byOliver Dalton Modified over 9 years ago
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WHISKEY BY – ASHWINI SHINDE (Lecturer Food and Beverage Service)
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Manufacturing process include Malting Germination Kilning Mashing Fermentation Distillation Pot still Patent Still OR Maturation Compiled by – Ashwini Shinde
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MALTING The grains like barley, rye or any other grains are soaked in water. At this stage the grains absorb maximum water and hence start germinating. When the grains are germinating, the sugar content in the grains is maximum and this is the point where the germination should be stopped. Compiled by – Ashwini Shinde
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The germination process is stopped by roasting the grains in kilns. Roasting helps to impart the flavor in whiskey and it also gives color to the whiskey. After roasting the grains are coarsely ground. Compiled by – Ashwini Shinde
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MASHING The coarsely ground malted grains are mixed with calculated amount of hot water in a giant circular arm machine extracting the fermentable sugars present in the grains. Then the water is drained off and collected for the fermentation, this process is repeated for 4 to 5 times and the left over is sent to cattle fields. The liquid obtained is called as wart or mash. The mash then obtained is sent to fermentation tanks where the fermentation process carries out. Compiled by – Ashwini Shinde
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FERMENTATION Carefully Calculated amount of Yeast is added in the mash to start the process of fermentation. Yeast converts the sugar in to alcohol and leaves carbon di oxide and heat. The carbon di oxide is allowed to evaporate. The temperature of fermentation tanks is controlled throughout the fermentation process. Compiled by – Ashwini Shinde
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DISTILLATION the liquid obtained after fermentation is sent to the distillation units where the spirit is obtained. Distillation process depends up on the type of whiskey to be manufactured. There are two types of distillation processes Pot still Patent still Compiled by – Ashwini Shinde
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MATURATION After the distillation process the spirit is diluted and stored in wooden casks for maturation. The casks are usually made of oak wood and are roasted from inside so that maximum flavor and color can be imparted in the whiskey This is the most important stage in the development of the whiskey as it gets mellower and flavorful. Compiled by – Ashwini Shinde
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Thank you!!!!
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