1. Epics and Epic Hero Notes
The Odyssey
Epics and Epic Hero Notes

2. An epic poem is a long, narrative poem about the deeds of a hero.
Epic poem definition
An epic poem is a long, narrative poem about the deeds of a hero.

3. Is usually on a quest or journey
The epic hero
Is usually on a quest or journey

4. The epic hero
Embodies the favored qualities and characteristics within a culture or society (loyalty, courage, etc.)

5. The epic hero Human (not perfect)but “larger than life”
Usually has brains AND brawn

6. The epic hero Must prove himself many times through a number of tests
Conquers most problems

7. Characteristics of Epic Poems

8. Epic Characteristic #1
The setting is broad (covering many places) and often includes supernatural realms

9. Epic Characteristic #2
There is usually an invocation, or a request to a higher power for help or inspiration in telling the tale

10. Epic Characteristic #3
The poem usually begins “in medias res” and then flashes back
“In medias res” – in the middle of things

11. Epic Characteristic #4 The poem usually uses a number of epithets
Epithets – Repeated descriptive term usually with someone’s name
Dawn with it’s ringlets of gold

12. Epic Characteristic #5 Uses epic similes
Simile – comparison of two unlike things using “like” or “as”
Epic simile – extended simile, often running several lines and used for emphasis

13. Example of an epic simile
Example: “He was like a wild-boar or a lion when he turns this way and that among the hounds and huntsmen to defy them in his strength.”

14. Epic Characteristic #6
The supernatural realm intervenes in human affairs

15. The Odyssey
One of the oldest works of Western literature still known today.
The epic poem centers around the hero Odysseus who spends a number of years trying to get home after fighting in the Trojan War.