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AN INTRODUCTION TO CAPITAL CAMPAIGNS Sarah Granger
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FIVE ESSENTIAL ELEMENTS FEASIBILITY STUDY The Case The Campaign Plan LeadershipProspects
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Sarah Granger FEASIBLY STUDY “A thorough examination of the institution’s readiness to ask and the community’s preparedness and willingness to give.” - Henry A Roos Achieving Excellence in Fund Raising
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Sarah Granger What attitudes and perceptions exist among stakeholders? What reactions do stakeholders have to the proposed capital plan? What is a feasible financial goal based on current and potential funding sources? How much major gift potential exists? How much potential grant funding/government funding exists? How much volunteer leadership potential exists? What will be the most effective fundraising strategies? What is the budget and staff capacity needed for a capital campaign? What timetable makes the most sense for a capital campaign? What are the potential obstacles? QUESTIONS THE FEASIBILITY STUDY WILL ANSWER
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Sarah Granger FEASIBLY STUDY REFINE THE CASE AND PROJECT BEGINS BUILDING A NETWORK OF POTENTIAL DONORS, LEADERS AND VOLUNTEERS EDUCATE and SHAPE PERCEPTIONS Process: Interviews Focus Groups Survey Analysis of data and materials Other research
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Sarah Granger THE CASE The core document that provides the rationale and justification of the Capital Campaign. Preliminary Case The Case Statement
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Sarah Granger Preliminary Case – more factual than persuasive (2-4 pages): Institutional background and mission A couple of key historical facts Key statistics and facts (i.e. constituents served, community impact, etc.) The opportunity/challenge Description of the project Financing plan (including the proposed campaign) THE CASE
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Sarah Granger Final Case Statement (3-6 pages): Summary Mission description or statement Brief, relevant history Compelling conditions for campaign Project description Project benefits Endorsements Giving opportunities, forms of giving and donor recognition THE CASE
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Sarah Granger Your road map of how the goal will be accomplished. Includes: Solicitation strategies Phases and timetables Roles and responsibilities of leadership and volunteers Communications plan Policies and procedures Budget A living document – modified as needed THE CAMPAIGN PLAN
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Sarah Granger PROSPECTS Capital campaigns require extraordinary gifts ALL potential prospects need to be identified and researched Phases and solicitation strategies are determined by knowledge about your prospects
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Sarah Granger PROSPECTS - THEORIES Rule of Thirds Top Down & Inside Out First ten gifts – 1/3 of goal Next 100 gifts – 1/3 of goal Remaining gifts – 1/3 of goal 80/20 Rule 80% of the work is done by 20% of the people 80% of funds comes from 20% of the people Know Well Know Least
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Sarah Granger PROSPECTS Vital techniques Personal visits – People are more likely to give to people than causes. A phased approach Specific gift requests Lead and major gift solicitations Pledge gifts
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Sarah Granger LEADERSHIP Organizational Leaders 100% supportive Campaign Leaders Recruit ideal leaders top-level gift recognized in community willing to advocate, recruit and solicit has the time and talent Make a list – recruit strategically
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Sarah Granger LEADERSHIP ROLES Campaign chair(s) Campaign committee Campaign consultant (may or may not be your campaign coordinator) Major Gifts chair Community chair Grants and foundations chair
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Sarah Granger FIVE ESSENTIAL ELEMENTS FEASIBILITY STUDY The Case The Campaign Plan LeadershipProspects MOMENTUM EXCITEMENT OWNERSHIP COMMUNITY
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Sarah Granger NEVER DOUBT THAT A SMALL GROUP OF THOUGHTFUL, COMMITTED CITIZENS CAN CHANGE THE WORLD; INDEED, IT’S THE ONLY THING THAT EVER HAS. MARGARET MEAD
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