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Alena Headd, MSIT, Software Support Analyst, Missouri Cancer Registry and Research Center (MCR-ARC) University of Missouri School of Medicine, Health Management & Informatics Department
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The following personal financial relationships with commercial interests relevant to this presentation existed during the past 12 months: No relationships to disclose
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Jeannette Jackson-Thompson, MSPH, PhD Director, Missouri Cancer Registry & Research Center (MCR- ARC) & Research Associate Professor, Health Management & Informatics (HMI) Iris Zachary, PhD, MSHI, CTR Assistant DBA, MCR-ARC & Assistant HI Professor, HMI Nancy Cole, BS, CTR Operations Manager, MCR-ARC
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This project was funded as part of American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA) Comparative Effectiveness Research activities through the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) MCR-ARC data collection activities are supported by a Cooperative Agreement between the Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services (DHSS) and the CDC and a Surveillance Contract between DHSS and the University of Missouri (#U 58 /DP 003924-01/02 )
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Discuss the significance to public health of obtaining new cancer case information from physician office electronic health records (EHRs) Explain how EHR reporting to a central cancer registry can reduce reporting bias and contribute to disparity reduction List barriers for clinicians and public health entities in implementing EHR reporting
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Changes in medical practice and health care delivery have increased the incidence of cancers being diagnosed/treated outside a hospital setting MCR-ARC is one of two CCRs that participated in an ARRA-funded pilot project to improve cancer reporting by importing real-time data directly from EHRs to CCR
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To increase case completeness by obtaining previously unreported cases and treatment information from EHRs, we: Partnered with the Missouri Health Information Technology (MO HIT) Assistance Center to identify potential: ▪ Clinic/physician offices (C/POs) ▪ Critical access hospitals (CAHs)
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Conducted site visits ▪ Recruited 6 C/PO & CAH participants Identified and collaborated with: ▪ Facility EHR vendors ▪ CDC software developers ▪ Export files ▪ Develop interfaces ▪ Import, store and process data
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Worked with other state and national groups/organizations to: Identify & assess software options that allow secure transfer of encrypted data via the Internet ▪ MU’s secure messaging software MoveIT (preferred) ▪ Direct, PHIN-MS (acceptable) Develop /standardize processes ▪ Data elements ▪ Formats ▪ Triggers
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Trigger EventPhysician-driven AutomatedPhysician decides when to send More dataCCR gets critical data Easier to process at CCR Added a specialty physician (urologist) Trying two options: Pros
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Cons Trigger EventPhysician-driven May overwhelm CCRSome detailed data may not be sent
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Rural clinic – completely electronic throughout: Approached their EHR vendor (MediTech) at HIMSS 2012 ▪ MediTech began working on changing reports to CDA formatted reports ▪ Clinic developed implementation strategy of new cancer-reporting module Received test data that was analyzed and feedback given to MediTech ▪ Changes made to reports EHR 2 nd in country to be certified for MU Stage 2 - Cancer Reporting by Office of National Coordinator (ONC) (Feb 2013 ) ▪ MCR-ARC expected to receive live data Summer 2013 ▪ Revised date is November 2013
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Urologist Joined project in 2012 Received test data that was form-based EMR ▪ Contacted EMR vendor (BuildYourEMR) to adapt their reports for cancer-reporting to CDA formatted reports Received subsequent test data that was analyzed ▪ BuildYourEMR changed some formatting issues EHR vendor 3 rd in country to be ONC certified for MU Stage 2 Cancer Reporting (June 2013)
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Implementation completed, September 2013 Live data anticipated November 2013 Analysis of data will begin immediately upon receipt of live data Practice averages between 50-100 cases per year
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Three CAHs Selected EHR: 3 ▪ Implemented: 0 Since none have implemented their EHRs, no preliminary findings
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Interoperability between C/PO and CCR software Convincing EHR vendors to change to CDA format before Stage 2 (1/1/14) Convincing C/POs to choose cancer reporting as one of three options in MU Stage 2
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(NPCR) By 29 June ‘ 17, EHR reporting to CCR should include 80% of: Urologists, dermatologists, gastroenterologists, m edical & radiation oncologists, hematologists Number of above specialty C/POs: Radiation oncologists in Missouri practice within Radiation facilities so individual physicians are not included Specialty# in MO# reporting UrologistsTBD 0 (1 in pilot) Dermatologists 217120 Gastroenterologists 2930 Medical Oncologists 2350 Hematologists 1000
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C/POs enrolled by MO HIT Assistance Center: 1,276 (initially); 1,167 (1 November 13) Implemented EHR: 100% Achieved MU Stage 1 : 66% ▪ Number of EHR Vendors/Software identified: 23 ▪ EHR Vendor/Software not stated: 5
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Breakdown of 598 C/POs that have achieved MU Stage 1 Specialty# of Physicians MU Stage 1 Family Practice 381 Geriatrics 4 Gynecology 1 Internal Medicine 113 OB-GYN 53 Pediatrics 46
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On-boarding additional C/POs Targeted specialties ▪ Need to determine #s Other specialties that diagnose/treat cancer ▪ Parts of state have few practitioners in targeted specialties Additional resources will be needed
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Processing data and internal workflow Storage Consolidation of reports Funding cuts Staffing deficits ( 4 core positions) Limits CCR’s ability to implement EHR reporting by C/POs not in pilot
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MCR-ARC’s ability to increase the number of new cancer cases reported to a CCR and to improve the completeness of information on existing cases Capture of unreported cases to reduce bias and lead to disparity reduction Funding challenges remain
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Contact info: Alena Headd, MSIT, Software Support Analyst, Missouri Cancer Registry and Research Center, Health Management & Informatics, School of Medicine, University of Missouri Columbia, MO 65211573-882-7775 headda@health.missouri.edu http://mcr.umh.edu
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