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Lesson 4: A Clash Between Right and Right
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Review religious origins and ties. Research, synthesize, and create a timeline of key events and issues surrounding the Israeli- Palestinian Conflict.
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What do you know about the Israelis and the Palestinians?
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Jews Roots as far back as 35 centuries Identity formed Jewish State 1948 after 2000 yrs exile No “Palestine” state when Israel was formed Palestinians uninterrupted possession and occupation Jews not in the land in over 4000 years, Muslims took this land
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1400 BCE - Hebrew Kingdom in Land of Canaan 70 CE – Romans capture Jerusalem, destroy Second Temple 90 CE - Diaspora: Jews flee Holy Land, spread to all Euro 620 CE Muhammad & followers bring Islam to region Ottoman Turks control Middle Eastern empire 1517-1917 Local Arabs control “Palestine” Jews return beginning mid-1800’s
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End WW1 – British given control of region Balfour Declaration 1917 : Jewish homeland in Palestine Jewish peoples return (Zionism) Violence as Arabs feel outnumbered Brits ask UN to fix
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UN Resolution 181 Jewish State Arab State Internationalization of Jerusalem Jewish accept, Arabs reject, and so it begins…
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With a partner – create a timeline of key events: 1948 War 1956 Suez Crisis 1967 Six-Day War 1973 Yom Kippur War 1979 Camp David Accords 1987-90 First Intifada 1993-94 Oslo Accords & Peace with Jordan 2000-05 Second Intifada 2002-03 Arab Peace Initiative & The Roadmap 2005-06 Israeli Withdrawal / Hamas Victory 2006 Lebanon War 2007-09 Gaza War 2012 Palestine UN non- member observer http://www.readwritethink.org/files/resources/interactives/timeline
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Creation and defense of state Close and supportive relationship Foreign aid $3 billion a year They buy US goods and we provide them with military assistance Strategic ally in the Middle East Double Bind Tension
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Israeli Settlements in Occupied Territories Jerusalem Palestinian Refugees Israeli Security Gaza Blockade Water Resources Contiguous State / Exact Borders
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Settlements http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=A7XtT91yO6g&feat ure=fvw CBS 60 Min Jan 27, 2009 “Is Peace Out of Reach?” 13 minutes http://content.time.com/time/video/player/0,32068, 635436099001_2025337,00.html Time Magazine Aug 2013 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wDKojDv0S H8 'Israeli settlements must stay' Naftali Bennett interview - HARDtalk - BBC News https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1sib5HbdE V4 “Israeli Settlements Explained” (watch for bias)
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Jerusalem http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i 1ZcYwQQ4zE&feature=channel https://www.youtube.com/watch?v =tfMyuDc9yx0 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v =xIFsTz4Euuw
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Refugees How the refugees came to be: https://www.youtube.com/wat ch?v=NpYfm-fPXfk Nahr al-Bared camp, Lebanon http://www.youtube.com/watc h?v=InrYxgQ1OvY&feature=rel ated Camp in Syria https://www.youtube.com/wat ch?v=3nip8skspQQ
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Gaza Blockade http://www.bbc.com/news/world -middle-east-28757657 https://www.youtube.com/watch ?v=rP0N_rXkvG4 http://www.youtube.com/watch? v=SXx4ag2focc
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Israeli Security Who/what is Hamas? https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=17T8 1kmyBek https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yn3a KxWvkog https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=B- fH9kVG0gU http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ytWmP qY8TE0&list=PL3EE4538E4F1A1CFB https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RmlG cQUFmEA
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Water Resources http://www.youtube.com/watc h?v=Qt59LVx5oIg https://www.youtube.com/wat ch?v=1_A0K4AGVns https://www.youtube.com/wat ch?v=pvi--Tqd5v0
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Exact Borders Contiguous State? http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wgeVYsS 3sUQ http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wgeVYsS 3sUQ http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SEFF8H W43LM http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SEFF8H W43LM http://youtu.be/PBGtcJAOf9w http://youtu.be/PBGtcJAOf9w http://america.aljazeera.com/articles/2013 /9/8/analysis-israelisnotreadyforpeace.html http://america.aljazeera.com/articles/2013 /9/8/analysis-israelisnotreadyforpeace.html
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What are some of the issues that have prevented an agreement between the Israeli’s and Palestinians? Boundaries Jerusalem Security Settlements
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WIKI POST “Two peoples and one land… caught up in a clash between right and right.” Israeli novelist Amos Oz What is meant by the author in this statement?
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What three issues do you see as central to negotiating peace?
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