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Slide 1 of 39 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall Mole–Mass and Mole– Volume Relationships > The Mole–Mass Relationship Use the ___________ ___________ of.

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Presentation on theme: "Slide 1 of 39 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall Mole–Mass and Mole– Volume Relationships > The Mole–Mass Relationship Use the ___________ ___________ of."— Presentation transcript:

1 Slide 1 of 39 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall Mole–Mass and Mole– Volume Relationships > The Mole–Mass Relationship Use the ___________ ___________ of an element or compound to convert between the ________ of a substance and the ____________ of a substance. 10.2

2 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall SAMPLE PROBLEM Slide 2 of 39 10.5

3 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall SAMPLE PROBLEM Slide 3 of 39 10.6

4 Slide 4 of 39 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall Mole–Mass and Mole– Volume Relationships > The Mole–Volume Relationship Avogadro’s hypothesis states that _____________ _________________ of _____________ at the same _______________ and ___________________ contain equal _______________ of ________________. (________________ or _______________) 10.2

5 Slide 5 of 39 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall Mole–Mass and Mole– Volume Relationships > The Mole–Volume Relationship The volume of a gas varies with ____________ and ____________. Because of these variations, the volume of a gas is usually measured at a ____________ temperature and pressure. _______________ temperature and pressure (STP) means a temperature of _______°C and a pressure of ______________ kPa, or ________ atmosphere (atm). 10.2

6 Slide 6 of 39 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall Mole–Mass and Mole– Volume Relationships > The Mole–Volume Relationship At STP, ______ ___________ or, 6.02  10 23 representative particles, (____________ or ______________) of any gas occupies a volume of ___________ L. The quantity _______ L is called the ______________ ____________ of a gas. 10.2

7 Slide 7 of 39 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall Mole–Mass and Mole– Volume Relationships > The Mole–Volume Relationship Calculating Volume at STP 10.2 Calculating Molar Mass from Density

8 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall SAMPLE PROBLEM Slide 8 of 39 10.7

9 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall Slide 9 of 39 Practice Problems for Sample Problem 10.7

10 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall SAMPLE PROBLEM Slide 10 of 39 10.8

11 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall Slide 11 of 39 Practice Problems for Sample Problem 10.8

12 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall Slide 12 of 39 Mole–Mass and Mole– Volume Relationships > The Mole Road Map 10.2


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