1. WELCOME

2. WHY SANITATION ? WORLDWIDE 3.4 MILLION PEOPLE DIE DUE TO WATER RELATED DISEASES 2.2 MILLION DIE EACH YEAR DUE TO DIARRHOEAL DISEASES ALONE SOUTH EAST ASIAN REGION ACCOUNTS FOR 43% In India about one million die every year 6.6% OF ALL DEATHS AND 7.2% ALL DALYs ARE LOST DUE TO DIARRHOEAL DISEASES

3. WATER SUPPLY AND SANITATION COVERAGE 2000 % TOTAL WATER SUPPLY % TOTAL SANITATION India 88% 31% Bangladesh 97% 53% Indonesia 76% 66% Thailand 80% 96% Myanmar 68% 46% Total SEAR 86% 42% SANITATION COVERAGE IS THE LOWEST IN THE WORLD

4. DEATHS DUE TO INFECTIOUS DISEASES-1999

6. % OF SC, ST AND OTHER HOUSEHOLDS NOT HAVING SAFE DRINKING WATER AND SANITATION- RURAL 1991 SC ST OTHERS INDIA 32.14 48.06 28.65 TRIPURA 17.67 53.40 13.18 625 million Indians defacate in the open of whom 550 million are in rural areas

7. POOR HYGIENE PRACTICES…. AS PER ONE STUDY CONDUCTED IN INDIA…….. 61% OF RURAL PEOPLE WASH HANDS WITH WATER AND ASH OR MUD 24% WASH WITH WATER ONLY ONLY 14% ARE ABLE TO WASH WITH WATER AND SOAP ANOTHER STUDY CONDUCTED IN URBAN SLUMS…. ONLY 25% OF THE PEOPLE UNDERSTAND FECAL- ORAL TRANSMISSION OF DISEASES AND MOST PEOPLE DO NOT BELIEVE THAT CHILDREN’S FECES ARE UNHYGIENIC

8. INTERVENTION BENEFITS A STUDY CONDUCTED IN 1991 FOUND THAT…. DIARRHOEAL DISEASE REDUCED BY 15% WITH PROVISION OF IMPROVED WATER QUALITY 20% WITH INCREASED WATER QUANTITY 33% WITH IMPROVED HYGIENE AND 36% WITH IMPROVED SANITATION WHO COMMISSION ON MACRO-ECONOMICS AND HEALTH STRESSES THAT HAND WASHING AND SOAP AVAILABILITY RESULTS IN SIGNIFICANT GLOBAL REDUCTIONS IN DISEASE PREVELANCE AND MORBIDITY. SAVING COST AND TIME

9. SANITATION CAMPAIGN IN SOUTH TRIPURA TARGETS BPL APL SCHOOLS AW/BC Approved 1,05,779 114 Survey 89071 52345 441 1163 During this year all schools and 40 % of BPL households will be covered Three Panchayats in each Block, one each SC,ST and OBC will be fully made sanitation Panchayats

10. STRATEGY AND PROGRESS OF IEC ACTIVITIES CAMPAIGN INTEGRATED- COVERING SANITATION, HYGIENE, HEALTH,ENVIRONMENT AND WOMEN EMPOWERMENT CAMPAIGN MODE / ADVOCACY PROGRAMMES LANGUAGE WILL BE BENGALI AND KOKBORAK SLOGANS,SCRIPTS,DEBATE AND LECTURES ON TSC THROUGH AIR BELONIA PAMPHLETS, HANDBILLS, CALENDERS,STICKERS PRINTED MEDIA ADVERTISEMENT/ ARTICLES REGULARLY HOARDINGS IN OFFICES/ MARKETS/BUS STANDS

11. continued Audio and video 3 video films each in Bengali and Kokborak 3 audio cassettes Cultural campaign Competitions organised at GP, Block, Sub-divisional and District in Poetry, Songs,slogans,drama/play,skits Cash prizes given to the winners Work shops at Block level and Dist.level organised for cultural teams APPLICATIONS FROM WOMEN ONLY

13. INVOLVEMENT OF PRIs COMMITTEES WITH PRIs AT GP, SECTOR, BLOCK AND DISTRICT LEVEL GP WISE AND SECTOR WISE WORKSHOPS TSC ON AGENDA OF MEETINGS OF GPs, SAMITIs EVERY MONTH REGULAR REVIEW AND MONITORING BY PRIs INCENTIVES 1 st 2 nd 3 RD GRAM PANCHAYAT 1 LAC.75 LAC.50 LAC PANCHAYAT SAMITI 5 LAC

14. SCHOOL LEVEL ACTIVITIES Training to Key Resource Persons at Udaipur Training for Resource persons at Block level Separate teaching hand book for schools developed One teacher from each GP was trained Five minutes discussion in each school after prayer School level competitions Wall magazine/ monthly magazine in each school Wall writing on all school buildings

15. SCHOOL LEVEL I E C ACTIVITIES

16. SANITARY TECHNOLOGY Different models made for different locations, cost, availability of water, flood prone areas using local materials for BPL and APL families Sanitary marts production by women SHGs in each block On site Training imparted to @ 2 SHGs in each Block A few NGOs also roped in for IEC and production Workshop for private masons to improve quality and reduce cost Detailed guideline for selection of toilet location

17. TRIBAL SANITATION STRATEGY SEPARATE STRETAGY FOR TRIBAL AREAS ADOPTED HARNESSING OF TRIBAL SOCIAL CAPITAL DEVELOPMENT OF LITERATURE IN KOKBORAK SELECTION OF MOTIVATORS FINANCIAL PROGRESS FUND RECEIVED Rs 181.59 LACS EXPENDITURE Rs 33.25 LACS

18. MONITORING CONVERGENCE OF SHGs, SSA, CICc WITH TSC WEEKLY MONITORING SUNDAY - WARD LEVEL MONDAY- PANCHAYET LEVEL TUESDAY- BLOCK LEVEL WEDNESDAY- SUB-DIVISION LEVEL THURSDAY- DISTRICT LEVEL

19. OUR SUBMISSIONS ANGANWADI/ BALWADI CENTERS MAY BE INCLUDED WOMEN COMPLEXES MAY BE APPROVED TOILETS COMPLEXES AT MARKETS, BUS STATIONS AND COMMUNITY PLACES REQUIRED DISTRICT MAY BE ALLOWED TO ENGAGE TEMPORARY STAFF-SCALE MAY BE FIXED PRESENT REQUIREMENT OF FUND AT LEAST 200 LACS

20. THANK YOU