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Published byEarl Ronald Daniel Modified over 9 years ago
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Frequency Coding And Auditory Space Perception
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Three primary dimensions of sensations associated with sounds with periodic waveforms Pitch, loudness and timbre. Pitch - sensation of "altitude" or "height" of a tone. Loudness - sensation of "intensity" of a tone. Timbre - quality of a sound.
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Psychological Dimension Associated Physical Dimension Pitch Frequency Loudness Amplitude Timbre Spectrum
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Historically, there have been two major approaches to frequency coding. Frequency theory (or timing) and Place theory - both focused on the basilar membrane
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Auditory Localization
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Interaural delays for three different sound directions
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Sound waves coming from the right side reach the right ear first, and there will be a large interaural delay before the sound propagates to the left ear.
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With high frequency sound the head will cast a sound shadow
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Slight asymmetries in arrival times between the two ears can be used to locate the lateral position of a stimulus. Delay lines and coincidence detectors may perform this computation.
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