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Strength and Conditioning For College Students By: Nicholas Bono
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What is strength and Conditioning? Typically consists of improving an individuals: Strength Speed Stamina Flexibility These, however, are just the basics! What is Strength and Conditioning?
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A Strength and Conditioning Specialist has many other responsibilities. Some include: Technique Instruction Furthering Education Nutritional Advice Strength and Conditioning Mom
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A Strength Specialist incorporates the 4 components of fitness. Lets take a closer look! Strength and Conditioning
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Strength Training- Use of resistance to induce muscular contraction. This form of training is required to: Build strength Increase anaerobic activity Assist in Hypertrophy (Muscle Growth) Strength Training
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Sprint Interval Training- high intensity cardiovascular interval training Normally consists of: Alternating periods of short intense anaerobic exercise Usually done to improve: Glucose Metabolism Fat Burning Sprint Interval Training
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Stamina- The ability to sustain prolonged physical effort. Example: A 90 minute soccer game. Key component when training for most sports. Further reduces risk for cardiovascular disease. Stamina
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Flexibility- Moving a joint through its full (R.O.M). Usually done to: Reduce the occurrence of injury. Improve blood flow to the muscles and joints. Release Stress Flexibility Man I’m Tight
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Combine training components to create a well balanced training program. However, there is much more to Strength and Conditioning. Strength and Conditioning
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As a Strength Coach you are required to: teach proper lifting techniques. Poor lifting techniques can lead to severe injury. Always remember, accidents can happen at any time. Technique Instruction
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Educate your athletes. Help them make healthy choices. Examples: Proper Hydration Risks of Performance Enhancing Drugs Furthering Education
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Your athletes could have many questions pertaining to: Pre/Post Workout Meals Supplementation Macronutrient/Micronutrient Deficiencies Nutritional Advice
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Strength and Conditioning Coaches have many responsibilities. Responsible for the success and well-being of their athletes. How do you become a Strength and Conditioning Specialist? Strength and Conditioning Specialist
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To be a Strength and Conditioning Specialist you must: Have a minimum of a bachelors degree Hold a current First Aid and CPR Certification Pass a certification Exam How to Become a Strength and Conditioning Specialist
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There are many acceptable certifications. The top 3 include: CSCS (Certified Strength and Conditioning Specialist) By NSCA PES (Performance Enhancement Specialist) By NASM HFS (Health Fitness Specialist) by ACSM How to Become a Strength and Conditioning Specialist
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The most reputable Strength and Conditioning Certification. Unfortunately it is quite expensive (about $500) However, it permits you to train in any environment (gym, college, etc.). CSCS by NSCA
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The PES (Performance Enhancement Specialist) is the second best Certification. However, it is the most expensive (approx. $700) Also qualifies you to work in all environments. PES By NASM
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Third leading certification is the Health Fitness Specialist Certification. Qualifies its holder to train in all settings. The cheapest certification (about $250) HFS By ACSM
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These certifications are widely accepted Allow the holder to train in a variety of settings. Some include: Professional Sports Teams Personal Training Studios Rehabilitation Centers Major Corporations Strength and Conditioning
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Finally, Strength and Conditioning is a rapidly growing profession. It improves the overall fitness level of many athletes. Largely contributes to their development and success. Conclusion
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Cardinale, Marco, Rob Newton, and Kazunori Nosaka. Strength and Conditioning: Biological Principles and Practical Applications. Chichester, West Sussex, UK: John Wiley & Sons, 2011. Print. Parnwell, E. C. The New Oxford Picture Dictionary: English. N.p.: Oxford University Pr, 1989. Print. http://nsca-lift.org/Home/ http://nsca-lift.org/Home/ Works Cited
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