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What's New in Windows Server 2012 Hyper-V Jeff Woolsey Windows Server & Cloud Microsoft Corporation
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Mission Critical, Scale Up Workloads Storage Costs Complexity Security Continuous Availability VM Mobility Networking Multi-Tenancy, Security IP Address Management QoS Automation/Manageability
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Scale Up Workloads
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Scale Scale isn’t just more virtual processors Live Migration should just work No tradeoffs Performance must increase with cores Maximize your investment Virtualize workloads considered “non-virtualizable” Let’s build the best cloud together
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NUMA (Non-uniform memory access) Helps hosts scale up the number of cores and memory access Partitions cores and memory into “nodes” Allocation and latency depends on the memory location relative to a processor High performance applications detect NUMA and minimize cross- node memory access Host NUMA Memory Processors NUMA node 1NUMA node 2
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This is optimal… Memory allocation and thread allocations within the same NUMA node Memory populated in each NUMA node Host NUMA Memory Processors NUMA node 1NUMA node 2 Memory Processors NUMA node 3NUMA node 4
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This isn’t optimal… System is imbalanced Memory allocation and thread allocations across different NUMA nodes Multiple node hops NUMA Node 2 has an odd number of DIMMS NUMA Node 3 doesn’t have enough NUMA Node 4 has no local memory (worst case) Memory Processors NUMA node 1NUMA node 2 Memory Processors NUMA node 3NUMA node 4 Host NUMA
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Guest NUMA Presenting NUMA topology within VM Guest operating systems & apps can make intelligent NUMA decisions about thread and memory allocation Guest NUMA nodes are aligned with host resources Policy driven per host – best effort, or force alignment vNUMA node AvNUMA node BvNUMA node AvNUMA node B NUMA node 1NUMA node 2NUMA node 3NUMA node 4
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Windows Server 2008Windows Server 2008 R2Windows Server 2012 HW Logical Processor Support 16 LPs64 LPs320 LPs Physical Memory Support1 TB 4 TB Cluster Scale16 Nodes up to 1000 VMs 64 Nodes up to 4000 VMs Virtual Machine Processor Support Up to 4 VPs Up to 64 VPs VM MemoryUp to 64 GB Up to 1 TB Live MigrationYes, one at a time Yes, with no limits. As many as hardware will allow. Live Storage MigrationNo. Quick Storage Migration via SCVMM Yes, with no limits. As many as hardware will allow. Servers in a Cluster16 64 VP:LP Ratio8:18:1 for Server 12:1 for Client (VDI) No limits. As many as hardware will allow.
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Storage
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Leverage storage array capabilities Maximize your investment Native access to SANs from VMs No tradeoffs Help reduce the cost of storage For workloads that don’t require a SAN Highly Scalable Virtual Disks Big data is here
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Live Storage Migration Virtual Fiber Channel Support for File Based Storage on SMB 3.0 New VHDX Format Online MetaOperations Live VHD Merge Live New Parent Native 4K Disk Support Offloaded Data Transfer (ODX) LEARN MORE LEARN MORE
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Intelligent Storage Array Virtual Disk Actual Data Transfer Offload Read Token Offload Write Token
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<1 Second! ~3 Minutes
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Windows Server 2008Windows Server 2008 R2Windows Server 2012 Live Storage MigrationNo. Quick Storage Migration via SCVMM Yes, with no limits. As many as hardware will allow. VMs on File StorageNo Yes, SMB 3.0 Guest Fiber ChannelNo Yes Virtual Disk FormatVHD up to 2 TB VHDX up to 64 TB VM Guest ClusteringYes, via iSCSI Yes, via iSCSI or FC Native 4k Disk SupportNo Yes Live VHD MergeNo, offline. Yes Live New ParentNo Yes Secure Offloaded Data Transfer (ODX) No Yes
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Securing Data at Rest
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According to Gartner about 1/3 companies use outside firms to dispose of PCs & Servers
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HIPAA Breach: Stolen Hard Drives March 2012: Large Medical Provider in Tennessee paying $1.5 million to the US Dept. Health & Human Services Theft of 57 hard drives that contained protected health information (ePHI) for over 1 million individuals Secured by: Security Patrols Biometric scanner Keycard scanner Magnetic locks Keyed locks “71% of health care organizations have suffered at least one data breach within the last year” -Study by Veriphyr “71% of health care organizations have suffered at least one data breach within the last year” -Study by Veriphyr
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High Availability
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VMs Need Access to Fibre Channel SANs We have apps and data there… Legacy Apps that don’t support Clustering Let’s improve availability of those apps too Ease integration with SAN replication/snapshotting Make it all work. Highly Scalable Virtual Disks Big data. Enough said.
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Support for 64 nodes & 4000 VMs in a Cluster Cluster Aware Updating Cluster Shared Volumes 2.0 VM Failover Prioritization Anti-Affinity VM Rules Cluster Wide Task Scheduling Inbox Live Migration Queuing SMB Support Hyper-V App Monitoring Guest Clustering via Fiber Channel… LEARN MORE
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NPIV port(s)
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Disaster Recovery Hyper-V Replica for Asynchronous Replication CSV 2.0 Integration with Storage Arrays for Synchronous Replication Application/Service Failover Non-Cluster Aware Apps: Hyper-V App Monitoring VM Guest Cluster: iSCSI, Fiber Channel VM Guest Teaming of SR-IOV NICs I/O Redundancy Network Load Balancing & Failover via Windows NIC Teaming Storage Multi-Path IO (MPIO) Multi-Channel SMB Physical Node Redundancy Live Migration for Planned Downtime Failover Cluster for Unplanned Downtime Hardware Fault Windows Hardware Error Architecture (WHEA)/RAS
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Complete VM Mobility
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Concurrent Migration: Limited Only By Hardware Resources
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demo VM Mobility
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announcing Microsoft Hyper-V Server 2012
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Customer Driven: More Features, Scale, Availability, Mobility in every release.
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No comparison really… Comparing Hyper-V & VMware
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announcing MS Virtual Machine Converter Beta
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https://connect.microsoft.com/site14/MVMC
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VIR302 Enabling Disaster Recovery using Hyper-V Replica VIR303 An Overview of Hyper-V Networking in Windows Server 2012 VIR21-HOL Configuring Windows Server 2012 Hyper-V Replica Come by the Windows Server 2012 Hyper-V Booth Get your Microsoft Private Cloud Certification Find Me Later At… Twitter: @WSV_GUY
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DOWNLOAD Windows Server 2012 Release Candidate microsoft.com/windowsserver #TEVIR308 DOWNLOAD Microsoft System Center 2012 Evaluation microsoft.com/systemcenter Hands-On Labs Talk to our Experts at the TLC
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Connect. Share. Discuss. http://europe.msteched.com Learning Microsoft Certification & Training Resources www.microsoft.com/learning TechNet Resources for IT Professionals http://microsoft.com/technet Resources for Developers http://microsoft.com/msdn
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Evaluations http://europe.msteched.com/sessions Submit your evals online
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Automation & Manageability
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Windows Server 2008Windows Server 2008 R2Windows Server 2012 Hyper-V PowerShellNo Yes Network PowerShellNo Yes Storage PowerShellNo Yes SCONFIGNoYes Enable/Disable ShellNo (Server Core @ OS Setup) No (Server Core @ OS Setup) Yes and new Minimal Server Interface VMConnect Support for RemoteFX N/ANoYes
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