1. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights ReservedBiological Diversity Created by Mark E Damon ©2001 Modified by Cathy Schneider

2. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved How to play: 1.Choose card by clicking on the point value 2.Read the answer and see if you can come up with the question 3.Click anywhere on the card to reveal the answer 4.Click on the SJ button at the bottom to return to the main playing board 5.You can use the highlighter option in the powerpoint to mark off your questions as you answer them.

3. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved Topic 1 & 2 Topic 3Topic 4Topic 5 Topic 6/7/8 Plants $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 Round 2 Final Jeopardy

4. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $100 The number and variety of organisms.

5. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $100 What is biological diversity (or just biodiversity)?

6. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 High diversity index.

7. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 An area that has many different kinds of species but small population of each kind.

8. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $300 Species.

9. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $300 What is a group of organisms that have similar adaptations and can produce young who can also reproduce?

10. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 When species have changed into a variety of different but similar species possible due to having to adapt to different environment or food.

11. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 What is speciation?

12. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $500 A bird’s beak, a rabbit’s fur and a mountain goat’s hooves would be considered __ adaptations.

13. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $500 What is structural adaptations?

14. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $100 Two characteristics of asexual reproduction.

15. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $100 What is: -only one parent supplies genetic information -offspring identical to parent What is: -only one parent supplies genetic information -offspring identical to parent

16. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 Bacteria will use this form of asexual reproduction by splitting in half.

17. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 What is binary fission?

18. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $300 A clone.

19. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $300 What is an offspring that is identical to the parent?

20. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 When a parent produces an offspring by growing one off its body that will break off after it develops.

21. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 What is budding?

22. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $500 Fertilization that requires a lot of energy, produce few eggs and rate of fertilization is high?

23. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $500 What is internal fertilization?

24. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $100 Discrete variations.

25. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $100 What is a trait controlled by only one or two genes and have a limited number of possibilities? (like blood type, tongue rolling)

26. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 Traits.

27. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 What is characteristics that have been passed on from parent to offspring?

28. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $300 A trait that will always surface if carried in their genes.

29. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $300 What is a dominant trait?

30. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 Traits that are affected by both genetics and the environment.

31. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 What is a continuous trait?

32. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $500 This describes someone’s genotypes.

33. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $500 What is Bb (or any letters representing the genes)?

34. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $100 Name this molecule.

35. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $100 What is DNA?

36. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 Where DNA is found in the nucleus.

37. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 What are the chromosomes?

38. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $300 The other half of the DNA code: ATTCGCTA. The other half of the DNA code: ATTCGCTA.

39. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $300 What is TAAGCGAT? What is TAAGCGAT?

40. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 The division of somatic cells.

41. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 What is mitosis?

42. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $500 The number of chromosomes in a human body cell after mitosis.

43. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $500 What is 46 chromosomes?

44. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $100 When people breed organisms hoping to get desired traits.

45. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $100 What is artificial selection or selective breeding?

46. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 Domestic organisms.

47. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 What are organisms that have been tamed or live with humans? (dogs, cats, cows, horses)

48. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $300 The islands where Darwin studied the adaptations in finches.

49. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $300 What are the Galapagos islands?

50. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 Natural selection.

51. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 What is when only the ones with best suited adaptations survive and pass their traits onto their offspring?

52. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $500 Disadvantage in selective breeding.

53. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $500 What is variations slowly are reduced as the same traits are breed over and over.

54. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $100 Another name for individual sex cells.

55. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $100 What are gametes?

56. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 Zygotes.

57. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 What is the name for a cell that has just been fertilized?

58. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $300 The male part of the flower that consists of the anther and the filament.

59. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $300 What is a stamen?

60. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 The female part of the flower. (and what is the part that catches the pollen)

61. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 What is the pistil? (and the stigma)

62. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $500 Where the pollen is found.

63. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $500 What is the anther?

64. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved Topic 1 & 2 Topic 3 Topic 4Topic 5Topic 6/7/8 Plants $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 Round 1 Final Jeopardy

65. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 A bird pretending to have a broken wing to lure away predators from her young would be considered a __ adaptation.

66. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 What is a behavioral adaptation?

67. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 Niche.

68. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 What is -what an organisms does -where an organism lives? What is -what an organisms does -where an organism lives?

69. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $600 An organism with a broad niche and can adapt to different situations.

70. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $600 What is a generalist?

71. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $800 The three types of symbiotic relationships.

72. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $800 What is commensalisms, parasitism, and mutualism?

73. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $1000 The type of niche a specialist would live in.

74. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $1000 What is a narrow niche?

75. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 Two characteristics of sexual reproduction.

76. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 What is: -two parents supply genetic information -offspring will have a combination of traits. What is: -two parents supply genetic information -offspring will have a combination of traits.

77. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 Bacterial conjugation.

78. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 What is a form of sexual reproduction that exchanges genetic material but no offspring are produced?

79. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $600 Cuttings, runners, tubers and bulbs.

80. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $600 What are examples of asexual reproduction in plants?

81. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $800 Fertilization that requires little energy, produce many eggs but the rate of fertilization is low.

82. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $800 What is external fertilization?

83. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $1000 The importance of sexual reproduction.

84. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $1000 What is creates variation within a species?

85. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 Mendel used this mathematical method of predicting what possibilities would occur in traits.

86. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 What is a Punnett Square?

87. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 A trait that will only surface when it is paired with another trait that is the same.

88. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 What is a recessive trait?

89. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $600 Examples like x-rays, pesticides, radiation that can causes mutations to the DNA.

90. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $600 What are mutagens?

91. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $800 Phenotype.

92. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $800 What is the physical description of the trait (like blue eyes, having dimples)?

93. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $1000 Cancer.

94. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $1000 What can develop when cells begin to divide rapidly?

95. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 An organism that has had DNA from another organism added to it.

96. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 What is genetically engineered organism (or biotechnologies)?

97. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 Meiosis.

98. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 What is the division of the sex cells in an organism?

99. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $600 An organism that has 28 chromosomes in their somatic cells would have how many chromosomes in their cells after meiosis.

100. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $600 What is 14 chromosomes?

101. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $800 Transgenic organism.

102. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $800 What is an animal that has had human genes placed in its cells?

103. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $1000 Aquaculture.

104. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $1000 What is fish farming?

105. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 Bioindicator species.

106. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 What is large carnivores that seem to be affected first by changes in their niche?

107. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 When an organism has completely disappeared from the Earth.

108. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 What is extinct?

109. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $600 Seed banks.

110. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $600 What is saving a variety of seeds that are threatened?

111. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $800 Protected areas.

112. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $800 What is keeping an area natural to protect wildlife and habitat? (like Jasper and Banff)

113. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $1000 Organisms that are extinct in certain areas of the world or may only be found in zoos.

114. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $1000 What is extirpated?

115. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 The type of reproduction when a plant self pollinates.

116. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 What is sexual reproduction?

117. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 When the pollen of one plant fertilizes a different plant.

118. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 What is cross-pollination?

119. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $600 Methods of pollen being carried.

120. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $600 What is by wind, insects, birds or even animals?

121. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $800 A cutting needs to have these specialized cells in order to reproduce.

122. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $800 What is meristem cells.

123. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $1000 After a zygote has undergone many cell divisions, this forms.

124. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $1000 What is an embryo?

125. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved Genetics

126. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved Explain how parents who have brown eyes (a dominant trait) can have a child with blue eyes (a recessive trait)

127. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved What is that both parents would need to be heterozygous (have both a dominant and recessive trait) and the child received both recessive traits from each parent?