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CHEMICAL FORMULA WRITING & NAMING OF COMPOUNDS
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Write the chemical formula of the ionic compound that would form the elements: Aluminum and oxygen Mg and I Na and S Iron (II) and oxygen Na and polyatomic carbonate anion Ca and polyatomic nitrate anion Aluminum and sulfate anion
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Write the chemical formula of the ionic compound that would form the elements: Na and polyatomic carbonate anion Ca and polyatomic nitrate anion Aluminum and sulfate anion
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Acids are an important group of hydrogen- containing compounds. All BINARY acids or Nonoxyacids (Hydrogen + Nonmetal) 1. Starting with the prefix hydro- 2. Adding the root of the anion. 3. Adding the suffix –ic. 4. Using the word acid as the second name. Ex. HCl (aq) – hydrochloric acid
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Acids are an important group of hydrogen- containing compounds. OXYACIDS (Hydrogen + Polyatomic ion) 1. Identify the polyatomic ion in the formula. 2. Change the suffix to –ous if it ends with an -ite. 3. Change the suffix to –ic if it ends in –ate. 4. Then, add the word “acid”. Ex. SO 3 - (sulfite) - H 2 SO 3 (aq) = Sulfurous acid SO 4 – (sulfate) – H 2 SO 4 (aq) = Sulfuric acid
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Write the names or formulas of the following compounds 1. HBr 2. H 2 CO 3 3. H 2 SO 3 4. H 3 PO 4 5. HI 6. Sulfuric acid 7. Acetic acid 8. Chlorous acid 9. Dichromic acid 10. Nitric acid Hydrobromic acid Carbonic acid Sulfurous acid Phosphoric acid Hydroiodic acid H2SO4 CH3COOH HClO2 H2CrO4 HNO3
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Just remember the rules.....
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translate the statement balance the atoms specify states of matter adjust the coefficients check the atom balance
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