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Published byJustina Murphy Modified over 9 years ago
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CONSUMER LAW
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Previously… Elements of a Contract The Need for Contracts Breaching a Contract Negotiating an Agreement Writing a Contract
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Today’s Objectives Distinguish between the rights & responsibilities of landlords versus tenants. Distinguish between real and personal property. Identify the purpose of copyright and patent laws. Evaluate the functions of different types of insurance.
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Landlords & Tenants
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Landlord-Tenant Relationship If you rent ______ _______, such as an apartment or a house, you are a ___________. If you own _______ ________ and rent it to someone else, you are a ________. T ENANT L ANDLORD A ________ is the contract between a tenant and a landlord. In a lease, the _______ is the tenant and the ________ is the landlord.
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The Lease Written agreement (contract) between ______ and _____ Creates _______- _______ relationship
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Welcome to the courtroom, Honorable Judge (YOU) presiding! Landlord vs. Tenant
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Landlord-Tenant Disputes Judges and Jury can decide: In favor of the Landlord In favor of the Tenant Can decide to make both parties responsible to take some action
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To avoid potential problems Know your _____ and __________
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The Tenant Peaceful ___________ Continued __________ Payment of _______ Abide by _____ of the ______ Avoid _______ R IGHTS R ESPONSIBILITIES
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The Landlord Receive ________ of _____ Possession of the property in ______ condition at the ______ end Refrain from ____________ Maintain the __________ __________ Possession R IGHTS R ESPONSIBILITIES
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Other Terms in a Lease ________ Deposit Assignment & ________ Option to ________
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Eviction Can happen if you _______ your ______!
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Real vs. Personal Property
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Real Property The _________ and everything ________ attached to it Includes ________, fences, _______, soil, rocks, _______, etc.
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Personal Property Everything other than ______ ________ that can be owned Includes ________ objects and __________ property Laws are different for real vs. personal property!
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ACTIVITY Would you sign this lease?
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Intellectual Property
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An _______ work fixed in a _______ medium of expression Examples include: __________ Works of art _________ Logos
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Patents A grant giving an inventor the ________ right to make, use, or sell an _______ for a certain period of time (usually __ years) Device must be _____ and consist of a ___ principle or idea
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Copyrights A right granted to an _____, composer, _____________, or artist to ________ publish and ____ an artistic or literary work Protected for the _______ of the ______ plus ____ years Includes _____ items, computer ________, graphic arts, architectural _____, motion pictures, and _________ recordings
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Trademarks A _________ mark, _________, or slogan used by a business to ______ and distinguish its _____ from products sold by others May consist of a _______, name, ______, or other device Exclusive right to use the particular _____, name, or ________ for ____ years and may be renewed Indicated by the ® ___________.
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Insurance is an agreement in which one party (________) compensates another party (__________) for any ________. Purpose – ______ individuals and businesses against __________ by spreading the _____ of ______ among a large number of people Types of Insurance
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Insurance Basics _______________– written contract between the buyer of insurance (insured / policy holder) and the insurance company (insurer) ____________ – amount of money the policyholder pays for insurance coverage; usually a monthly fee ____________ – payments by the insurer for losses covered in a policy _____________ – person named to receive the proceeds
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Property Insurance Covers ________ or __________ of property Types of insurance include: ______ ________ _______ ____________
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Automobile Insurance Drivers are legally required to carry ________ insurance _________ insurance covers claims for ________ or injuries made against a __________.
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Homeowner’s / Renter’s Protects against _____ of both _______ and _________ property Includes _____, ______, ________, ________, and injuries __________ by others while on the property Usually does _____ include _________ damage
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Life Insurance Provides __________ for losses due to a person’s _______ Cost of _______ is based on ______
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Health Insurance Basic health insurance provides for _______ & outpatient _______ care, _________ care, ______, and prescription drugs Most people receive ________ insurance from their __________
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Government Health Care _________ is a federally funded health insurance program for people who are covered by ______________. _________ is a health care plan for ___- __________ people.
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Disability Insurance Pays benefits if the policyholder cannot ______ because of a ____________ Many employers provide basic __________ insurance _____-term and _____-term plans available
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Medical Directive A Medical ________ is a set of written ________ that specify what actions should be taken for a person’s health if they are no ________ able to make ________ due to _______ or ____________.
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Rights & Responsibilities of Landlords and Tenants Real vs. Personal Property Purpose of Copyright and Patent Laws Types of Insurance Summary
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