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Beginning of the Industrial Revolution HSLPS * Global III * Mr. McEntarfer
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Aim: How did the Industrial Revolution begin? Do Now: What changes took place in how cloth was produced between the picture 1 and 2?
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The Industrial Revolution Period beginning around 1750 in which the means of producing products went from hand made at home to machine made at a factory.
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Agrarian (Agricultural) Revolution Technology changed the way people farmed. Fertilizers and inventions like the seed drill dramatically increased food production Enclosure movement – Forced small farmers off common lands and created large farms which were more productive. Effects –Larger food surpluses created a population explosion –Small farmers were forced to move to the city and found work in factories. Rapid urbanization.
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Cause and Effect Agrarian Revolution – Larger food surpluses Better food production – Can feed more people. Population Explosion Faster Production of products (goods) Energy Revolution – Steam Engine Industrial Revolution More demand for products (goods)
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In order to industrialize you must have: C.L.I.N.T.S C – Capital $$$ L – Labor Supply I – Increased Demand N – Natural Resources T – Transportation S – Stable Government
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Capital – No $, No Business. Investments Bank loans
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Labor Supply The population explosion and urbanization (people moving from the country to the city) created a large work force for the factories.
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Increased Demand The population explosion created an increase in demand for products. No customers, no business $$$.
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Natural Resources Needed to make fuel, products, factories and machines. Coal and iron were most desirable. Why?
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Transportation > Railroad Boom Provided an inexpensive way to transport raw materials, manufactured products to markets and created new jobs
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Stable Government A country must be free of problems to start a successful economy. Revolution and civil unrest target industry and discourage investment.
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Activity Create a visual graphic organizer on what is required for a nation to industrialize. Refer to your notes – CLINTS and visuals from the power point Create 1 visual depicting each factor in CLINTS
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Factors promoting Industrialization LINTSC
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Aim: Why did the Industrial Revolution begin in Great Britain? Do Now: Look at the map. Why doesn’t Nike build a factory in Afghanistan?
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Factors of Production Britain had all the resources needed to produce goods and services, including land, labor and capital
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Abundant Natural Resources Britain had the natural resources needed for industrialization: water power, coal, iron ore, rivers, and harbors
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Stable Government Enabled Britain to devote its energies and resources to economic expansion, industrialization and overseas trade. Peace and prosperity created a climate for progress. The rest of Europe was torn by wars of Napoleon and revolution.
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How did Great Britain benefit from her geography during the Napoleonic Wars?
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What is essential to having a great business? Location, location, location. Great Britain benefited from having a great location. It had great access to the sea allowing for easy exporting and importing.
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Great Britain had a huge overseas empire to trade with, open new markets and draw labor from.
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Activity Answer Documents on handout. Use documents and answers to respond to essay question.
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Instructional Objectives Describe the causes of the Industrial Revolution. Explain what factors are needed for a country to industrialize. Explain how Great Britain led the way in the Industrial Revolution. Respond to DBQ’s and incorporate them into a mini essay.
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