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Coil working group video-meeting P. Ferracin, J. C. Perez, S. Izquierdo Bermudez, X. Sarasola February 4th, 2014
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Agenda Winding test updates Nb 3 Sn-Nb-Ti splice: procedure and fixture Single vs. double NbTi leads Wire for instrumentation 29/01/2014 P. Ferracin2
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29/01/2014 P. Ferracin3
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Splicing and tinning tooling Feb 04, 2014 J.C. Perez4 The same tooling will be used for tinning and splicing using MOB 39 as flux and solder 96/4 Tin/Silver
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Sequence of operations Feb 04, 2014 J.C. Perez5 CuttingTinning Tool assembly Clamping Courtesy of Nicolas Peray
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Splicing configuration Feb 04, 2014 J.C. Perez6
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Mid-plane shims Feb 04, 2014 J.C. Perez7
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Flux and soldering alloy used at CERN Main issue: presence of an oxide layer after reaction. How to remove this oxide layer? – Activated fluxes: Improve solderability ×But the residue left can lead to corrosion ×Essentially banned at CERN – In SMC and RMC the splicing region is cleaned with a soft stainless steel brush MOB 39 offers the best results of the non-activated fluxes tried at CERN. http://en.mbosolder.com/products,solder-gel.phphttp://en.mbosolder.com/products,solder-gel.php Preferred soldering alloy: Sn 96.5% Ag 3.5%, T m = 221 o C Sn96.5Ag3.5 + MOB 39 is used for: – Pretinning the NbTi and Nb3Sn cables – The actual Nb 3 Sn/NbTi splice Feb 04, 2014 J.C. Perez8
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Instrumentation & Quench heaters wires Feb 04, 2014 J.C. Perez9 Instrumentation wires: AXON reference HH2619 LH Conductor diameter 0.504 mm (0.15 mm 2 ) Conductor composition: Copper silver plated External wire diameter: 0.95 mm Wire insulation: polyimide tape wrapped (glued with a thin layer of fluoopolymer) Nominal voltage : 1000V AC Axon voltage test: (2*U N )+1000V= 3 kV Approx. price: 2220 €/km Quench heaters wires: AXON reference H 1619 L Conductor diameter 1.5 mm (1.34 mm 2 ) Conductor composition: Copper silver plated External wire diameter: 1.8 mm Wire insulation: polyimide tape wrapped (glued with a thin layer of fluoropolymer) Nominal voltage : 600V AC Axon voltage test: (2*U N )+1000V= 2.2 kV Approx. price: 4500 €/km
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Updated status and possible plan 1.28/10-01/11, fabricate short plastic poles (BEND poles), 1 set 2.28/10-01/11, Wind/cure outer layer short Cu coil 3.28/10-01/11, Update BEND inner/outer layer spacers after short winding test 4.18-22/11, Update ROXIE/CAD inner/outer layer spacers 5.18-29/11, Fabrication inner/outer layer BEND/ROXIE plastic spacers (v3) for FNAL 6.02-06/12, Insulation of CERN Cu cable 7.9-13/12, Fabrication inner/outer layer ROXIE plastic spacers (v3) for CERN 8.06/01-17/01, Fabrication inner/outer layer ROXIE/BEND plastic spacers (v3) for LARP 9.06-31/01, LARP to wind 1st short coils (ROXIE LE/BEND RE) with plastic parts 10.13-31/01, CERN to wind 1 short coils (ROXIE) with plastic parts 11.10-14/02, Update ROXIE (v4) 12.03-14/02, LARP to wind 1sd short coils (ROXIE RE/BEND LE) with plastic parts 13.17-21/02, Update BEND (v4) and decision 14.16-19/12, Delivery 6 poles to FNAL 15.27-31/01, Delivery of 2 sets metal spacers (arrival 07/02/14) for CERN and FNAL 16.03-07/02, Launch procurement 1 set of metal spacers for FNAL 17.17-21/02, Launch procurement 5 sets of metal spacers for FNAL/CERN (market survey completed) 18.03-07/02, Launch the price inquiry for 3 sets of CERN poles 19.17-21/02, arrival of 2 sets of Cu wedges 29/01/2014 P. Ferracin10
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CERN W&C tooling status All delivered and cleaned Next week assembly 29/01/2014 P. Ferracin11
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CERN tooling status R&I tooling – Parts ordered Step files requested Nb-Ti lead related parts on hold – Expected in late March (1 reaction set) – end of April (the rest) CERN wedges – Expected by mid-March Work in progress to meet tolerances requirements 29/01/2014 P. Ferracin12
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Susana Izquierdo Bermudez Field in Nb3Sn-Ti splice region 13 Magnetic Yoke & Pad =975 mm Non magnetic Pad =350 mm Non magnetic Pad = 225 mm
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Susana Izquierdo Bermudez Field at the ends decay very quickly The fringe field of the magnet is negligible compared with the self-field of the interconnection 14 Field in Nb3Sn-Ti splice region Problems can be decoupled Field in the interconnection can be computed analytically and/or with a very simple model I (kA)B p (T) (ANSYS*) B p (T) (ROXIE**) 17.311.3 211.21.6 “Recycling” a very simple model I did for the LHC main interconnections * Does not consider iron and the rest of the leads ** Does not account for current flow in between cables Design Parameter for Nb-Ti lead: B p = 2T Current distribution
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Nb-Ti leads parameters (from Luc) Strand: 1.065 mm LHC strand, 1.6 Cu/SC ratio Cable: 34 strands, width of 18.15 mm and a mid-thickness of 1.92 mm. Field – In the nominal conditions (17.5 kA) we expect a field in the splice area of ~1.5 T – In the short sample condition (21.2 kA) we can say that the field in the splice area the field is ~2 T Critical current – Luc estimated approximately what would be the critical current of the cable 17 kA at 10 T and 1.9 K as high as 60 kA at 2 T and 1.9 K (to be confirmed) 44 kA at 2 T and 4.2 K 39 kA at 3 T and 4.2 K 19/12/2013 P. Ferracin15
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Comparison End Spacer Heat treatment
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