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Published byBeverley Owen Modified over 9 years ago
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Animal Tissues
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Epithelial tissue Simple (single layer) cuboidal (cube shape) Simple columnar (single layer of column shape)
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Nervous Tissue Neuron (nerve cell): Cell body, dendrite, axon. Glial cells support the neuron
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Neurotransmitter crosses synapse
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Schwann cells make up the myelin sheath. Impulse jumps from node to node
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3 types of muscle tissue: skeletal, smooth, cardiac
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Striations Intercalated discs
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Loose connective tissue (under skin and epithelial tissue)
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Bone Haversian canal with blood vessel and nerve Lacuna openings with osteocytes in them Calcium carbonate matrix
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Blood: Erythrocytes, red blood cells Hemoglobin carries oxygen No nucleus Made in bone marrow
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Leukocytes: White blood cells
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Thrombocytes: platelets Platelets adhering to damaged vessel
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Blood composition RBC (hematocrit) 40% WBC 1% Platelets 1% Plasma 58%
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Tendon: bone to muscle More flexible and thicker
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Ligament: bone to bone Not as flexible or thick
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REVIEW QUESTIONS What are the scientific names for the three types of cells in blood? What is released by basophils to stimulate inflammatory response? What type of protein makes up the ACL? What part of the blood is used for DNA fingerprinting?
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What muscle tissue branches? What muscle tissue is involuntary and lines digestive tract? What type of epithelium tissue is found inside the cheek? What is adipose?
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REVIEW What is in the lacuna? Which is thicker tendons or ligaments? What tissue has matrix? What makes calcium carbonate in bones?
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