1. Supported by the Government of Uganda and the Delegation of the European Commission in Uganda Uganda Commodity Exchange WRS PROGRESS By Alex Rwego

2. Supported by the Government of Uganda and the Delegation of the European Commission in Uganda Background WRS Act passed – 2006 WRS Regulations signed by Minister – 2007 Licensing conditions for maize, beans,paddy rice, cotton and coffee are ready – 2007

3. Supported by the Government of Uganda and the Delegation of the European Commission in Uganda Defination of a ware house receipt A ware house receipt is a document of title that shows you the quality and quantity of a commodity that is stored in a licensed ware house. In Uganda the ware house receipt an electronic document. In Uganda the licensed ware houses are regulated by the Uganda Commodity Exchange.

4. Supported by the Government of Uganda and the Delegation of the European Commission in Uganda How does one get to use the WRS? Register your organisation with the UCE. UCE will then give you a user name and password to use the system. You must be located within the hinterland of UCE licensed warehouses. Currently we have a ware house in Jinja, Masindi,Mbarara, Tororo, Gulu and Kasese.

5. Supported by the Government of Uganda and the Delegation of the European Commission in Uganda Benefits of WRS to Farming Communities Proper storage facilities that are professionally run and secure. WRS exposes you to markets like WFP, larger grain traders and the regional markets. WRS exposes you to buyers that you would have never met both domestically and regionally Access to finance through the banks. Allows you to get 60% of the value of your commodity in order to defer its sale. Allows you to sell when the price is right rather than right after harvest. Access to finance has enabled farmers open up more land and improve on their post harvest handling. In summary it allows you better control over the sale of your agricultural commodities.

6. Supported by the Government of Uganda and the Delegation of the European Commission in Uganda How are ware house receipts sold Direct sales to the WFP On the commodity exchange trading floor using a set of registered brokers who represent buyers and sellers of agricultural commodities. BVO procurement model which in design stages. Direct sale to a buyer of your choice. This now makes you a price maker instead of a price taker.

7. Supported by the Government of Uganda and the Delegation of the European Commission in Uganda UCE’s Contribution to the ware house keepers. UCE: Civil works (compound, cracks, screening, canopy etc) Warehouse and SWG training eWRS installation and training Grain SWG equipment Fumigation monitoring equipment Communication support

8. Supported by the Government of Uganda and the Delegation of the European Commission in Uganda UCE Licensed ware house Jinja Offloading Bay: Ramp Canopy

9. Supported by the Government of Uganda and the Delegation of the European Commission in Uganda Certified weighing scales at the ware house. Serviced, Verified and certified scales

10. Supported by the Government of Uganda and the Delegation of the European Commission in Uganda Tariffs at the ware house. Tariff Handling Drying Cleaning Storage/Fumigation

11. Supported by the Government of Uganda and the Delegation of the European Commission in Uganda Certified staff at the ware house. Certified: Samplers Weighers Graders

12. Supported by the Government of Uganda and the Delegation of the European Commission in Uganda Mechanised cleaning and drying plant. Drying Cleaning Plant: Thanks to ASPS

13. Supported by the Government of Uganda and the Delegation of the European Commission in Uganda Cleaning and Drying process

14. Supported by the Government of Uganda and the Delegation of the European Commission in Uganda Quality measuring equipment. Sampling and Grading Equipment

15. Supported by the Government of Uganda and the Delegation of the European Commission in Uganda Certified Grader. Riffle dividing samples for grading

16. Supported by the Government of Uganda and the Delegation of the European Commission in Uganda No Rodents, Birds and pests Vermin Screened

17. Supported by the Government of Uganda and the Delegation of the European Commission in Uganda Protected Grains. Fire Safety

18. Supported by the Government of Uganda and the Delegation of the European Commission in Uganda WRS Stocks WRS stock on eWRS

19. Supported by the Government of Uganda and the Delegation of the European Commission in Uganda Issuance of EWRS Manager of Agroways Issuing an Electronic receipt

20. Supported by the Government of Uganda and the Delegation of the European Commission in Uganda Depositors portal for EWRS and Market information.

21. Supported by the Government of Uganda and the Delegation of the European Commission in Uganda WRS Achievements WRS was launched on 28/04/08 7 licensed ware houses in Jinja, Masindi,Kasese, Tororo, Gulu and Mbarara EWRS has over 450 depositors 70% farmer groups and 30% traders UCE has an MOU with WFP to procure 150’000MT through the system. WFP has procured over 7000MT through the system. Over 12’000MT have been deposited through the system Over 4000 farmers have been trained by UCE around the hinterland of the ware houses. The commodity trading floor is now operational UCE SMS platform is currently being designed. 4 financial institutions have signed MOU’s with UCE to start financing ware houses receipts. Housing finance bank have lent over 300 million shillings using the receipts as collateral. MOU between UCE and UCDA has been signed

22. Supported by the Government of Uganda and the Delegation of the European Commission in Uganda Challenges and Lessons Learnt Access to credit is central to the success of commodity warehouse system There is scarcity of suitable facilities for medium to large scale commodity warehousing Limited stock off-takes initially constrained the operationalisation of the WRS Limited awareness among potential users. Limited formal farmer associations for collective marketing Lack of adequate funding to promote the system.

23. Supported by the Government of Uganda and the Delegation of the European Commission in Uganda What next?

24. Supported by the Government of Uganda and the Delegation of the European Commission in Uganda Contact us The Uganda Commodity Exchange 1 st Floor Northern wing Social Security House Tel: 031 2 262922, 041 4 345678 E-mail: info@uce.co.uginfo@uce.co.ug Web: www.uce.co.ug