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Sears, Roebuck, and Co. @ Indiana University Leadership Assessment Steve Kirn, VP of Innovation Alicia Winckler, Mgr of Testing and Selection Processes Oct. 24th, 2000
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Agenda Introductions Review of Assessment Methods Focus on Assessment Centers Assessment Center Demonstration Debrief and Questions
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Leadership Assessment: A “Selection” Decision Organizations make very impactful statements about their values when they decide who to promote.
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Leadership Assessment Lesson #1: Know What You’re Looking For… Consider: Culture Business Strategy Organizational Structure Characteristics of Successful Performers
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Leadership Assessment: Assessment Methods Interviews Role Plays Work Simulations In-basket Exercises Writing Work Samples Business Case Analyses Presentation Work Samples Leaderless Group Exercises
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Leadership Assessment: Assessment Methods Interviews Pros... People are comfortable with this method Good at assessing communication skills Cons... Not reliable and, many times, not valid Interviewers may have a “false sense” of feeling like they know the person
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Drawback to Interviewing
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Leadership Assessment: “Can Dancers”
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Leadership Assessment: Assessment Methods The best interviews are conducted when: the questions are behaviorally-based the questions focus on specific examples of past work performance interviewers are trained regarding “what to look for”
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Leadership Assessment: Assessment Methods Work Simulations Pros... People consider this activity “face valid” Predictive validity, when analyzed reliably, is high Good at assessing job relevant skills/tasks Cons... Significant cost to develop and to run Can only accommodate a limited number of applicants Not suited for some specific tasks/skills
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Leadership Assessment: Assessment Methods Work simulations are usually used when: the process can be highly automated the job is critical to company success
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Leadership Assessment: Assessment Methods Leaderless Group Exercises Pros... Predictive validity, when analyzed reliably, is high Good at assessing group behaviors Cons... Training assessors can be difficult Can only accommodate a limited number of applicants
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Leadership Assessment: Assessment Methods Leaderless Group Exercises are usually used when: building relationships is an essential function of the job being a successful individual contributor does not predict success in this position
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Leadership Assessment The best assessment decisions are made when you use multiple methods and multiple assessors to make decisions based on multiple traits of candidate performance.
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Leadership Assessment One Solution: Assessment Centers
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Leadership Assessment Lesson #2: Once you know what you’re looking for…you must know how you’re going to find it
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Leadership Assessment
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An Example at Sears: Development of Key Executives Starting with an Assessment Center
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Leadership Assessment Lesson #3: Once you know what you’re looking for…and you know how you’re going to find it…you must know when you’ve found it.
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Leadership Assessment Leaderless Group Exercise Demonstration
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Leadership Assessment Debrief
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