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Published byValentine Hawkins Modified over 9 years ago
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To meet the needs and desires of people through improving the beauty of the land and improve the nature environment.
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Design the landscape; use CAD, generally have a 4-5 year college degree.
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To determine the exact landscape needs and desires of the homeowners To determine the capabilities of the land To develop the outdoor living areas of the landscape To design the landscape in such a way that maintenance practices do not exceed that which the homeowner is willing to do To keep the cost within the budget
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Number of family members and ages Do they use the outdoors Does the family entertain frequently Desired privacy Maintenance willingness Plant likes and dislikes Allergies to plants Service needs – hiding the trash cans, do they want a vegetable garden Using the garden after dark Budget Willingness to wait for plants to mature
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Dimensions of property Quality of topsoil Condition of the lawn Types and condition of existing plants Location of utility lines, meters, and easements Good and bad views from the site Locations of house, grass, open landscape Style of neighborhood Environmental setting – city, woods, etc… Existing features – streams, rocks, wildlife habitat areas ……….
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Do people want it?
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Simplicity Balance Focalization of interest Rhythm and line Scale and proportion
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Must have knowledge of the following: Replacement of plant material Application of mulch to proper depth Pruning Weed Control Planting and caring for flower beds Proper mowing procedures Maintenance of landscape accessories – lighting, fountains, pools etc…
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using dry land plants in a landscape. i.e. cactuses
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Good design and planning Improved soil Turf areas Use of ground covers Low water uses Plant selection Uses of mulch Low volume irrigation Proper Landscape Maintenance Reduced fertilizer use Reduced Pest Infestation Habitat for bird, and insects Increase native plants Conservation of healthy environment
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Location of water gardens – full sun Types of ponds – fiberglass, plastic, concrete Water plants – water lilies, lotus Bog Plants – Shadow Lake Bog Pond less Waterfalls Winterizing the Water Garden – protection is key Irrigation – from rivers, lakes, springs
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Irrigation- 40 % Thermoelectric power – 39% Public Supply – 13% Industry – 5% Livestock, aquaculture – less than 1 % Domestic (Self Supplied) 1 % Mining – 1 %
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Flood Spray Drip
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Size and shape of the area Soil type Types of plants being grown Available water resources
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Use a rain senor Water in the morning Do not water at night – causes diseases Do not water in the heat of the day Water lawns more than beds Reduce watering a lot in shady areas
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