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Published byPhilip Johnston Modified over 9 years ago
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- Soviet industries would be dismantled / the population would be worked to death by the Nazis. - Russians, Ukrainians, Belorussians (Slavs) were subhumans and barbarians not worthy of being civilized EEEEastward colonial expansion - Lebensraum for German farming settlers - Raw materials and food produce from Ukraine, Russia.
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JJJJune 22, 1941 – Germans launched Operation Barbarossa – the attack on the Soviet Union - Largest land-air invasion in military history: 190 divisions (5.5 million troops) of German, Romanian, Finnish, Hungarian, Slovakian and Italian troops along a 2,000 mile front - 4,000 tanks / 5,000 aircrafts, 47,000 artillery pieces 200 warships - The entire Eastern Front was 3,720 miles long. AAAAfter the invasion took place, Stalin disappeared from public view for more than a week.
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3 Main Fronts of the War: North Leningrad Center Moscow South Kiev, Rostov-on-Don
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AAAArmy Group North > Leningrad / The Siege of Leningrad - By September 8, 1941 the Germans had fully encircled Leningrad and the blockade began. - The siege lasted for a total of 900 days, from September 8 1941 until January 27 1944. - Hundred thousand people were evacuated from the city across Lake Ladoga via the famous "Road of Life" - In January 1943 the Siege was broken and a year later, on January 27 1944 it was fully lifted. At least 641,000 people died in Leningrad during the Siege (some estimates put this figure closer to 800,000).
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- Although the Germans occupied much Soviet territory, they failed to take Leningrad, Moscow or the rich oil reserves in the Caucasus. - over 500,000 officers and soldiers. The Nazis lost a total of 300,000 troops in the first two years of WWII. In the first four months of the Great Patriotic War:
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AAAApril 1945 began the Battle for Berlin - More than 6,000 tanks, 8,000 aircrafts and 40,000 guns of all types were used by the Red Army. AAAApril 25, 1945, Soviet forces crossed the Elba River and established contact with units of the American First Army.
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1) W hat are the reasons for Germany's attack on the USSR? 2) W hat was the main idea of the Operation Barbarossa? 3) W hat new facts about the Siege of Leningrad have you discovered for yourself? 4) W hen did the Battle for Berlin take place?
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