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Food and Beverage Management
Food and Beverage Service
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Service Service is the culmination of all the planning and production
Service must be successful – or it is all wasted Servers and FOH managers are the face of the operation
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Service Styles Table Service Buffet Service Cafeteria Service
American Service English Service Cart Service Russian Service Military Buffet Service Cafeteria Service Scramble Layouts
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Service Styles Quick Service Fast Casual Delis Tray Service
70 % of sales can be generated by drive through Fast Casual Delis Tray Service Typically non commercial operations (hospitals, airlines) Room Service
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Components of the Guest Experience
Standard Operating Procedures Training “Guest is always right” Identify entrees Menu Knowledge Sanitation & Safety Grooming Attitude
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Components of the Guest Experience
Teamwork Expeditor Runners Bartenders Builds Morale Orders in on time and the proper format
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Preopening Inspecting Facilities Following Reservation Procedures
Assigning server stations Performing Side work Holding server meetings
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Inspecting Room Temperature Lighting Safety ( ripped carpets)
Good “Show” Tables set and ready
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Reservations Systems and Policies vary
Specific time (staggered intervals) Time Range Priority Seating No reservations at all Help manage labor and production Specify those who can take reservations – and make “judgment” calls Have policies and procedures for “No Shows”, Large Parties, special requests (birthdays, etc.)
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Assigning Stations A Food Server station is a specified number of tables in a location that are the responsibility of the server Some assign tables by guests on a rotation basis Number of tables assigned depends on: Number of seats Style of Service Expected guest turnover Server experience Training duties Distance from kitchen and bar Variety of menu Number of servers scheduled Popularity of station
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Sidework Setup and clean up work assigned prior to opening
If not completed, stations may run out of service items and cause guest inconvenience Managers need to follow up to make sure completed as assigned Nothing makes a sever angrier than the previous shift not doing the assigned sidework
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Shift Meetings Prior to each service a brief meeting should be held
Topics include: Station assignments Daily Specials (taste as well) VIP guests Menu prices Training in preparation
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Providing Guest Service
Sequence Welcome the Guest Pour or set water Present Menu and Wine List Take beverage order Serve Beverages Ask for appetizer Serve appetizer (or place order then return to…)
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Providing Guest Service
Take Entrée and wine order (also special dessert) Remove appetizer order (if done – from right side) Serve wine Serve salad and bread Remove salad plates Serve Entrée Check to make sure guest is satisfied Clear table Take dessert order and after dinner drink orders Serve dessert order and drinks Present the check
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Special Situations Serving Alcoholic Beverages Liquor Wine Service
Server should know “terms” – On the Rocks, straight up, with a twist, neat Delivered on a cocktail tray Serve to the right hand of the guest Clear glasses as soon as empty Wine Service Show guest the wine Open properly Pour a taste for host Know what to do if the host does not like the wine
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Responsible Vendor Dram Shop acts Negligence – “reasonable care”
Liability Civil Criminal Admistrative
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Computers and the Service Process
Electronic Cash Registers (ECR) Stand alone device Point of Sale Sytems (POS) Connected to central CPU Pre check Terminals No Cash Drawers Cashier Terminals
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Order Entry Order entry devices typically have:
Touch screen displays or keyboards Menu boards – screen overlay or screen Preset Keys – labeled (may be a picture) Price Look up key – allows entry by code for item Modifier keys – preparation instructions Function Keys – clear, discount, no sale Settlement Keys Numeric Keypad – for manual entries “open food”
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Devices Magnetic strip readers for credit cards Guest Check Printers
Work Station Printers Receipt Printers Wireless handheld server terminals Mostly pre check terminals Very efficient for large restaurants Can communicate with kitchen – instructions or if an item is sold out.
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Software & Reports Menu Item File – data for all meal periods and menu items sold – includes item ID numbers, price, recipe code numbers, historical data Open Check files – current data for all open checks. Check open check file at the end of shift before sever departs Labor Master File – labor reports ECR/POS reports –database for reports, menu items, server performance, sales reports. Can be custom built for many variations.
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Technology and Guest Ordering
Online Ordering Systems – carry out and delivery Call Centers – used by some drive throughs Digital Signage Menu boards Self Service kiosks Smart Phone Ordering Other – Netflix pizza
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Food and Beverage Controls
Guest Check Systems – Old School Pre check Registers – Uses passcodes to authorize the order to work registers Reconcile at end of shift Income Collection Systems Server is the cashier Cashier
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Revenue Control and Beverage
Bartender is unique – takes orders, makes orders and collects payments Opportunities for mischief Watch for theft Free Drinks Making change from tip jars No Sales – watch for tracking clues – stirrers, etc.
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Other Sneakiness Underpouring or diluting
Pouring from personal bottles and keeping cash Counting sales of drinks, then ringing up “Bottle Sale” Selling for cash - then ring up as “Comp” Undercharging / wrong brand Reusing paid checks Collecting cash with no receipt
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Increasing Sales Can increase the Bottom line significantly
Guest is already there Make it a contest Suggestive selling Specials – “We have a lovely Dover Sole tonight - but it is limited, may I put an order in for you?” Up selling Add items to order – “want fries with that?”
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Next Week Quiz Chapter 10 Chapter 12 & 13 – Last Lecture!
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