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Ecology Test Review
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What is a model of feeding relationships in an ecosystem called?
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FOOD WEB What is a model of feeding relationships in an ecosystem called?
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As you move up an energy pyramid, what happens to the available energy?
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IT DECREASES As you move up an energy pyramid, what happens to the available energy?
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What is responsible for taking carbon out of the atmosphere?
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PRODUCERS What is responsible for taking carbon out of the atmosphere?
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What is the source of energy for most living things?
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SUN What is the source of energy for most living things?
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Feral pigs, fire ants, Talapia and walking catfish are all considered __________ species to Florida.
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EXOTIC/INVASIVE Feral pigs, fire ants, Talapia and walking catfish are all considered __________ species to Florida.
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organisms in an ecosystem that belong to one species
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POPULATION organisms in an ecosystem that belong to one species
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a close relationship between species
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SYMBIOSIS a close relationship between species
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the study of interactions among organisms and their environment
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ECOLOGY the study of interactions among organisms and their environment
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all the organisms living in an area and the nonliving features of their environment
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ECOSYSTEM all the organisms living in an area and the nonliving features of their environment
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a symbiotic relationship in which one partner benefits but the other is not affected
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COMMENSALISM a symbiotic relationship in which one partner benefits but the other is not affected
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organisms that use an outside energy source to make energy-rich molecules
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PRODUCER organisms that use an outside energy source to make energy-rich molecules
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a symbiotic relationship in which one organism benefits but the other is harmed
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PARASITISM a symbiotic relationship in which one organism benefits but the other is harmed
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a symbiotic relationship in which both species benefit
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MUTUALISM a symbiotic relationship in which both species benefit
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the largest number of individuals of one species that an environment can support and maintain
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CARRYING CAPACITY the largest number of individuals of one species that an environment can support and maintain
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organisms that cannot make their own energy-rich particles
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CONSUMERS organisms that cannot make their own energy-rich particles
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anything that restricts the number of individuals in a population
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LIMITING FACTOR anything that restricts the number of individuals in a population
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the feeding relationships among the organisms in an ecosystem
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FOOD CHAIN the feeding relationships among the organisms in an ecosystem
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the non-living part of the environment
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ABIOTIC the non-living part of the environment
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factors related to, caused by or produced by living organisms
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BIOTIC factors related to, caused by or produced by living organisms
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A clown fish and sea anemone is an example of what type of symbiotic relationship?
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MUTUALISM A clown fish and sea anemone is an example of what type of symbiotic relationship?
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How would a dead tree covered in fungus be beneficial to an ecosystem?
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RECYCLED BY DECOMPOSERS How would a dead tree covered in fungus be beneficial to an ecosystem?
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How can competition limit a population size?
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LIMITS RESOURCES How can competition limit a population size?
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Why must a producer be at the base of every food chain?
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THEY MAKE ENERGY-RICH MOLECULES Why must a producer be at the base of every food chain?
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