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Published byColleen Shepherd Modified over 9 years ago
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Nick Melendez & Johanna Redick
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A typical state court system resembles the federal system. Legislature makes the laws. Executive branch enforces those laws. A typical states judicial system is divided into 3 tiers.
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Most states have trial courts which have jurisdiction over civil and criminal matters. A court of record keeps an exact account of what goes on at trial. The accuracy of this record is vital because appeals depend on it.
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An appeal is when someone asks the court to review a previous case. There is a panel of judges that decides if the first court made the right decision. No new evidence can be submitted at this time.
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Only the most complex legal issues are brought in front of the state supreme court. Consists of a panel of 3 or more justices. The decision these courts make is final and cannot be appealed. Has original jurisdiction over most impeachment cases.
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