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Hyper-V High-Availability & Mobility: Designing the Infrastructure for Your Private Cloud Symon Perriman Technical Evangelist Microsoft Corporation @SymonPerriman VIR401
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Hyper-V Advanced Management Infrastructure Integration Virtualization Platform
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Planning for Hyper-V High-Availability
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SAN Cluster iSCSI Cluster
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SAN Cluster
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iSCSI Cluster
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CLUSTER iSCSI Guest Cluster SAN
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iSCSI
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Host OS is Free Hyper-V Server Windows Server Enterprise Windows Server Datacenter Licensed per Server Licensed per Processor No guest OS licenses 4 guest OS licenses Unlimited guest licenses All include Hyper-V, 16 node Failover Clustering, CSV and live migration
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Hyper-V Optimization with Failover Clustering
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Client accessing VM VHD Quick Migrate 1.Save state of VM 2.Offline VM & cluster resources 3.Move VM & cluster resources 4.Online Cluster Resources 5.Start VM 6.Client reconnects
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Data over any network VHD Coordinator Node 1 LUN : Many VMs Hyper-V Only in 2008 R2 Hyper-V Only in 2008 R2 Every node can access storage
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Memory content is copied to new server Live Migrate May be additional incremental data copies until data on both nodes is essentially identical VHD
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ARP redirects clients to new node Old VM deleted after success Client directed to new host
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CLUSTER SAN
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Windows Server 2012 Failover Clustering
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... Scale up Scale out... Robust management tools
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Virtual Machine PriorityEnhanced Failover Placement High Medium Low
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Concurrent Live Migrations: Multiple simultaneous LMs for a given source or target Live Migration Queuing: In-box tools queue & manage large numbers of VMs Live Migration Queuing: In-box tools queue & manage large numbers of VMs Cluster VM Mobility Enhancements: Honors VM Prioritization: Node Drain, failback, Cluster aware updating… Cluster VM Mobility Enhancements: Honors VM Prioritization: Node Drain, failback, Cluster aware updating…
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Branch Office VHD Storage Live Migration: Moves VHDs from one disk to another, supports concurrent LMs Storage Live Migration: Moves VHDs from one disk to another, supports concurrent LMs Hyper-V Replica: Point-in-time replication of VHDs for disaster recovery VHD Network Live Migration: Moves VMs across the network, supports concurrent LMs “Shared Nothing” Live Migration: Moves VMs & VHDs across the network & SAN, supports concurrent LMs
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Draining a node Node is paused preventing new groups from moving to that node All groups are issued a move VMs are queued up and live migrated off based on priority Resuming a node Resume-ClusterNode –Failback invokes failback policies to return groups to that node when it is brought out of Maintenance Mode
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Update Coordinator Admin Initiate Cluster-Aware Updating
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Command Line (Cluster.exe)WMI Failover Cluster Manager Failover Cluster Manager PowerShell PowerShell RSAT RSAT System Center Configuration Manager Data Protection Manager Operations Manager Orchestrator Virtual Machine Manager Integrated Tool Experience Numerous Management Options
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System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2
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System Center 2012 Virtual Machine Manager
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Hyper-V Cluster Bare Metal Server VMM Server Configure storage Configure network Configure Boot & Install Hyper-V Role Failover Clustering Feature Storage Cluster Shared Volumes (CSV) Network
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Enable Feature Manage Baselines Scan Servers Remediate Servers Manage Exemptions
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Hyper-V Advanced Management Infrastructure Integration Virtualization Platform
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DBI334 - Business Continuity Solutions in Microsoft SQL Azure DBI316 - SQLCAT: SQL Server HA and DR Design Patterns, Architectures, and Best Practices Using Microsoft SQL Server 2012 AlwaysOn MGT320 - Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2012: Zero to Cluster to Cloud MGT327 - Preparing for "The Big One": Protection and Disaster Recovery Using New Capabilities of Windows Server 2012 and Microsoft System Center 2012 SP1 VIR304 - Building Flexible Hyper-V Environments Windows Server 2012 Hyper-V Live Migration and Live Storage Migration WSV310 - Windows Server 2012: Cluster-in-a-Box, RDMA, and More WSV322 - Update Management in Windows Server 2012: Revealing Cluster-Aware Updating and the New Generation of WSUS WSV324 - Building a Highly Available Failover Cluster Solution with Windows Server 2012 from the Ground UP WSV410 - Continuously Available File Server: Under the Hood WSV411 - Guest Clustering and VM Monitoring in Windows Server 2012 WSV430 - Cluster Shared Volumes Reborn in Windows Server 2012: Deep Dive WSV34-HOL - Configuring a Highly Available Window Server 2012 iSCSI Target WSV03-TLC - Windows Server 2012 High Availability
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