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Chapter 14 Network Management Business Aspects Architectures Technology
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Business Aspects Quality of service Cost containment issues Outsourcing Flexibility
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Cost Containment Issues Inventory Support costs Consolidate and centralize Process redesign Standardize
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Outsourcing Objectives –Cost-effective –Secure –International network support personnel Success factors –Identify process –Select right outsourceing –Management outsourcing
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Flexibility Objectives –Reasonable cost –Meet changing business opportunities Success factors –Remove proprietary hardware and software –Adopt open protocols and off-the-shelf hardware & software technology –Adopt open APIs & module management package
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Architectures System Administration Enterprise Network Management ISO Management Framework Consolidated service desk
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System Administration Server management Help desk management Configuration management Desktop management LAN management Distributed application management
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Server Management Diagnose & fix hardware problems Diagnose & fix software problems Capacity planning & performance monitoring Remote configuration Report generation
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Help Desk Management Tool: computer telephony integration –Automatic call distributors & interactive voice response units –Knowledge base –Search engine Functions –Problem solving –Reporting Method: three tiers
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Configuration Management Objective: single sign on Policy-based management tools: –User access right –Desktop start-up applications –Enforce virus checking or metering –Facilitate changes –Prevent unauthorized software
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Desktop Management Architecture & protocol –Desktop Management Task Force (DMTF) –Desktop management interface (DMI) –Management information format (MIF) Functions –Hardware & software management –Software distribution –License metering –Server monitoring –Web server monitoring –Network monitoring –Virus protection –Help desk support –Remote control management –Reporting
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Enterprise Network Management Architecture & protocol Software type Functions Vendor Other tools
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Architecture & Protocol Simple network management protocol (SNMP): centralized approach –Agents –Management information base (MIB) using objects –Remote network monitoring MIB (RMON MIB) Distributed device manager using distributed network probes
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Architecture & Protocol Web-based enterprise management (WBEM) by IETF –Hypermedia management protocol (HMMP) –Hypermedia management schema (HMMS) –Hypermedia object manager (HMOM) Common information model (CIM) by DMTF –Modified object forma (MOF)
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Software Type Point product Frameworks Integrated suites
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Functions Track distributed applications Reporting Perform repetitive system management tasks Improve application performance
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Vendors HP Openvire IBM System View Sun Soft Solstice Enterprise Manager
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Other tools Network analyzer Monitoring Simulation Auditing
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Network Analyzer Purpose –Traffic analysis Types –Software –Hardware –Combination Selection consideration –OS compatibility –Database compatibility –Network size and architecture –Protocol & application support –User interface –Report
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Monitoring Network baselining tools Performance reporting
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Simulation Network modeling tools What-if analysis for bottlenecks –Current system –New application or configuration –Reproduce problems
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Simulation Selection Criteria Network type Network scope Network service Network device Network protocol Traffic attributes User interface Report
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Auditing Log of file access Log of file, application, configuration changes Log of login & logout Flexibility: no. of user & file Security Report
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ISO Management Framework Fault management Configuration management Performance management Security management Accounting management
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Assignment Review chapters 8-12 Prepare exam
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