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1 INTRODUCING THE REVISED NATIONAL CURRICULUM STATEMENT INTO THE SENIOR PHASE A WCED ORIENTATION WORKSHOP FOR THE SENIOR PHASE 2005 DIRECTORATE:CURRICULUM DEVELOPMENT
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January, 04 2 PART ONE n BACKGROUND n RNCS PROCESS n IMPLEMENTATION OF THE CURRICULUM n ASSESSMENT n CONCLUSION
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January, 04 3 PART TWO A LOOK AT THE LEARNING AREA STATEMENTS
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January, 04 4 Background n Curriculum changes in post- apartheid SA aim to u normalise teaching and learning u transform teaching and learning by creating a single, national core curriculum by removing bias and prejudice of the apartheid regime by shifting from “aims and objectives” to an outcomes-based approach
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January, 04 5 New policies for curriculum and assessment n October 1997: The Statement of the National Curriculum for Grades R -9 (C2005) n December 1998 : The Assessment Policy in the General Education and Training Band for Grades R - 9 and Adult Basic Education
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January, 04 6 The RNCS is rooted in the Constitution Fundamental VALUES of the Constitution which must be reflected in the Curriculum: u Democracy u Social justice and equity u Non racism and non sexism u Ubuntu (human dignity) u An open society u Accountability (responsibility) u Respect u The rule of law u Reconciliation Manifesto on Values, Education and Democracy DoE 2001
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January, 04 7 Principles of the RNCS n Social justice, a healthy environment, human rights, and inclusivity n Outcomes-based education n A high level of skills and knowledge for all n Clarity and accessibility n Progression and integration
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January, 04 8 National Curriculum Processes C2005 RNCS process n 1997 C2005 n 1998 Grade 1 n 1999 Grade 2 Review Com n 2000 Grades 3&7 Report May n 2001 Grades 4&8 Draft RNCS n 2002 Grades 5&9 RNCS May n 2003 Grade 6 n 2004 Grades R to 3 n 2005 Grades 4 to 6 n 2006 Grade 7 n 2007 Grade 8 n 2008 Grade 9
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January, 04 9 Differences between C2005 and the RNCS n Reduce design features n Simplify language n Align curriculum and assessment n Improve teacher orientation and training n Improve LTSM n Improve provincial support n Reassess time frames for implementation
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January, 04 10 Curriculum development and change (Sen. Phase) C2005 n 7 COs and 5 DOs n 8 Learning Areas n 5 Learning Progs. n Phase Organisers n Prog. Organisers n Specific Outcomes n Assessment Criteria n Range Statements n Performance Indicators n (ELPs) RNCS n 7 COs and 5 DOs n 8 Learning Areas n Learning Progs. (8) n-n- n-n- n Learning Outcomes n Assessment Standards n-n- n-n-
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January, 04 11 TABLE OF COMPARISON
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January, 04 12 LEARNING OUTCOMES n Remain the same across grades. n Twelve LOs that do not appear in the Foundation Phase are assessed in the Intermediate Phase and there is one more for Life Orientation (for careers). n LOs describe knowledge, skills and values - that is, what the learners should know, demonstrate and be able to do at the end of the GET. LOs DO NOT PRESCRIBE CONTENT OR METHOD
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January, 04 13 n Grade specific n Describe minimum level learners should demonstrate in achieving the LO n Describe minimum ways (depth & breadth) learners can demonstrate achievement of LO n Indicate conceptual progression for that LA n Indicate integration of concepts, skills and values n ASSESSMENT STANDARDS DO NOT PRESCRIBE METHOD ASSESSMENT STANDARDS
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January, 04 14 LEARNING PROGRAMMES deliver the LO s & ASs through activities STRUCTURED PLANNED PER PHASE FOUNDATION Literacy Numeracy Life Skills INTERMEDIATE Languages, Maths & other LPs which may en- compass the remaining LA s SENIOR Languages, Maths, LO, A&C, EMS, Tech, NS, SS [H&G]
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January, 04 15 LEVELS OF PLANNING u LEARNING PROGRAMMES (PHASE PLAN) F Promote the attainment of LOs & ASs for the Phase F Must comprehensively cover all LOs & ASs to be achieved for the Phase F This phase-long Learning Progamme also contains the following: u YEAR-LONG WORK SCHEDULES (PLAN PER GRADE) F Show pace and sequencing of activities F These year-long work schedules contain u LESSON PLANS (INDIVIDUAL TEACHER’S PLANS FOR UNITS OF WORK) F Give more detail, including examples of lessons to be delivered over a given period of time.
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January, 04 16 DEVELOPING LEARNING PROGRAMMES For each LA, a national Teacher’s Guide for the Development of Learning Programmes covers n integration within Learning Areas n integration across Learning Areas n weighting of outcomes n clustering of assessment standards n time allocation n assessment n barriers to learning n designing a Learning Programme n policy and legislation n training development and delivery n resourcing and support n planning and organisation
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January, 04 17 ASSESSMENT The RNCS aligns the curriculum with assessment policy The proposed GETC is a whole qualification awarded at the end of Grade 9 Codes have changed from 1 - 10 and NYC - 5 to 1 - 4.
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January, 04 18 The kind of learner that is envisaged nAnA confident, nlnliterate, numerate, nmnmulti-skilled, nlnlifelong learner who nrnrespects the environment, and npnparticipates responsibly in society
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January, 04 19 The kind of teacher that is envisaged n A qualified, n competent, n dedicated, n caring, n mediator of learning; n an interpreter & designer of LPs; n a leader, n administrator, n manager, n assessor, n phase specialist, and n active community member and citizen
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January, 04 20 PART TWO A LOOK AT THE LEARNING AREA STATEMENTS
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January, 04 21 Layout of the RNCS Learning Area Documents n Part 1: Introduction The RNCS The particular LA n Part 2: Learning Outcomes and Assessment Standards Minimum SKVAs required Expectation by grade Continuum of learning ensures progression n Part 3: Assessment Principles of OBA Guidelines for OBA Ideas for recording and reporting assessment n Part 4: Reference lists Glossary
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January, 04 22 Languages: Learning Outcomes 1. Listening 2. Speaking 3. Reading 4. Writing 5. Thinking and Reasoning 6. Language Structure and Use
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January, 04 23 Mathematics: Learning Outcomes 1. Numbers, Operations and Relationships 2. Patterns, Functions and Algebra 3. Space and Shape 4. Measurement 5. Data Handling
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January, 04 24 Natural Sciences: Learning Outcomes 1. Scientific Investigations 2. Constructing Science Knowledge 3. Science, Society and the Environment
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January, 04 25 Social Sciences: Social Sciences: Learning Outcomes 1. History 1.1 Historical Enquiry 1.2 Historical Knowledge and Understanding 1.3 Historical Interpretation 2. Geography 2.1 Geographical Enquiry 2.2 Geographical Knowledge and Understanding 2.3 Geographical Interpretation
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January, 04 26 Arts & Culture: Learning Outcomes 1. Creating, Interpreting and Presenting 2. Reflecting 3. Participating and Collaborating 4. Expressing and Communicating
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January, 04 27 Life Orientation: Learning Outcomes 1. Health Promotion 2. Social Development 3. Personal Development 4. Physical Development 5. Orientation to the World of Work (new for Senior Phase)
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January, 04 28 Economic and Management Sciences: Learning Outcomes 1. Knowledge and Understanding of the Economic Cycle 2. Understanding of Sustainable Growth and Development 3. Managerial, Consumer and Financial Knowledge and Skills 4. Entrepreneurial Knowledge and Skills
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January, 04 29 Technology: Learning Outcomes 1. Technological Processes and Skills 2. Technological Knowledge and Understanding 3. Technology, Society and Environment
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January, 04 30 Training in the RNCS 1. Unpacking the Learning Areas (Workshops offered by EMDC for each Learning Area - bring LA statement and overview document) 2. RNCS 4 ½ day training from 11-15 July 2005 for Gr 7 teachers who have not attended in 2003 or 2004 Thank you
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January, 04 31 END Presentation adapted for Intermediate Phase in January 2004. The original was compiled in 2003 by Gillian van Wyk: Deputy Chief Education Specialist, Foundation Phase Directorate: Curriculum Development
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