3. What are your thoughts on these pictures

4. Integrated Pest Management IPM Diego Martin North Secondary School

5. What is IPM Integrated Pest Management (IPM) involves using different environmentally friendly methods to eradicate pest & diseases..

6. Integrated Pest Management IPM emphasizes the use of biological, cultural, and mechanical methods of control. Chemical control is used as a last resort to destroy pest and diseases.

7. Biological control is a method of controlling pest (including insects, mites, weeds and plant diseases) using other living organism Biological Control

8. Mechanical Control Mechanical Controls—the use of hands-on techniques as well as simple equipment, devices, and natural ingredients that provide a protective barrier between plants and insects. Eg. of some devices and equipments used in biological controll are:  Traps,  Attractants,  Water pressure spray,  Iinsect vacuum,  Diatomaceous Earth  Insecticidal Soaps  Soaps vs. Detergents  Horticulture Oils

9. Cultural Control Cultural practices/methods are agricultural practices used to enhance crop production by improving the quality and quantity of crop produce, preventing weed, pest & disease problems without the use of chemical substances.

10. Cultural Practices in Agriculture  Moulding  Mulching  Staking  Weeding  Pruning  Fertilizing (organic manure/fertilizer)  Irrigation

11. Integrated Pest Management (IPM) Remember in Integrated Pest Management (IPM) chemical control is used as a last and final resort.

12. Importance of Integrated Pest Management (IPM)  Avoids the build up of immunity  Is environmentally friendly  Encourages good agricultural practices  Is cost effective

13. Question Write short notes on the following  What is Integrated Pest Management (IPM)  Why is IPM important in agriculture  Chemicals should be used as a last resort in IPM. Explain why?