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Daily Schedules & Routines
Early Childhood and Elementary Education
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Daily Schedules Why are they important for early childhood programs?
Provides the framework for the day’s activities. Allows things to run smoothly. Good for teachers and children.
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Planning a Daily Schedules
What are the factors that should be considered when planning a daily schedule?
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Children’s age Length of day and time children arrive Balance of activities Length of attention span Number of available adults Physical and psychological needs.
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A schedule should… Have large blocks of open time. Be flexible
Include basic routines Be based on school and state requirements.
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A schedule should include…
Arrival routines Opening activity Large group activities (subject areas) Small group activities (subject areas) Self-selected activities Meals and snacks Nap time
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Don’t forget about time for…
Playing Eating Dressing and undressing Using the bathroom Napping (for younger children) Transitions
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Why are routines important for young children?
What is a routine?… An everyday experience such as dressing, eating, napping, and toileting. Why are routines important for young children? They provide opportunities for children to develop independence.
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What are some routines that a teacher must know in order to guide students?
Dressing and Undressing Toileting Eating Napping Cleanup
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What are transitions? Changes from one activity to another.
Moving from one place to another. What are some examples? Why must transitions be carefully planned?
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Example of school and state requirements for Grade 1
Subject Area Minutes/week Language Arts – 850 Math – 275 Science – 120 Social Studies 60 – 80 Health/Safety 50 – 60 Physical Education 60 – 90 Art Music Computers 15
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How can a teacher plan a schedule that includes all of this?
State requirements for subject areas Eating Playtime Daily routines Transitions Unexpected events How can a teacher plan a schedule that includes all of this?
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