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Transitions in Essays ENG 102 Writing Project #2 Sarah Dye
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What are transitions? Transitions are words that help the audience follow your train of thought. Transitions help the reader connect new information to what he or she has just read.
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Transitions which show location: Above Across Near Between Inside Below Throughout
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Transitions which show time: After As soon as Finally During Then When Next
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Transitions which compare: Also Likewise As Similarly
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Transitions which contrast: Although However But Even though Yet
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Transitions which emphasize: This reason Especially In fact In particular
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Transitions which draw conclusions: As a result Finally Therefore In conclusion Thus
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Transitions which add information: Additionally For example Besides Moreover Also
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Transitions which clarify: That is In other words For instance
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Special transitions: lead-ins Lead-ins are special transitions that provide context for the reader when introducing evidence or concrete detail. A lead-in should include the essential information needed to make sense of the example that follows it.
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Information in a lead-in may include: Speaker’s name, title, or qualifications Location, time, or setting of the quotation Situation or occasion when the quotation was made
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Examples of lead-ins Notice in the following examples on the next two slides how the lead-ins provide context for each quotation, but also include some of the writer’s own interpretation to help the audience understand the purpose of the quotations:
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Example 1 Later, however, when the confident Sidney Carton returns alone to his home, his alienation and unhappiness become apparent: “Climbing into a high chamber in a well of houses, he threw himself down in his clothes on a neglected bed, and its pillow was wet with wasted tears” (Dickens 211).
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Example 2 Desdemona truly loves Othello. She tells her father in front of the Duke, “I saw Othello’s visage in his mind / And to his honors and his valiant parts / Did I my soul and fortunes consecrate” (1.3.248-250).
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Information in this PowerPoint presentation is from Writing with Style: Writing and Style Manual from Poway Unified School District http://powayusd.sdcoe.k12.ca.us/pr ojects/edtechcentral/writingwStyle/ structure.htm
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