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Published byAdele Jordan Modified over 9 years ago
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QUICKSTART Pareto Chart
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Pareto Chart Understand what the Pareto law is Understand what a Pareto diagram is Provide Pareto analysis by level Provide examples of Pareto diagrams Understand how a simple tool can be very powerful in problem solving Objectives
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Pareto Law The Pareto law states that a small number of the causes is responsible for a large percentage of the effects. It is also called the 80-20 rule
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Pareto Diagram Definition A data display tool that breaks down discrete observations into separate categories for the purpose of identifying the “vital few” and separating them from the trivial many Frequency Reason CABED
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Pareto Chart: examples 15 % of the customers generate 80% of the sales!
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Pareto & Process improvement Helps to focus improvement efforts on areas where the largest gains can be made - Gathers input from all team members - To logically group potential causes for defects (x’s) - Helps to test ideas - Helps scope a project
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Constructing a Pareto diagram - Define categories -Choose them based on impact -Assure the “other” category is small - Sort data in descending order - Plot the data (May need several Pareto’s to hone in on potential causes)
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first level example Pareto Chart on inspection rejections Simple and very powerful tool
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second level Any relationship between the numbers of missing screws and the shift? Team tests ideas and/or kill ghosts: Pareto on missing screws by shift
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Pareto Diagram – category examples
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QUICKSTART Pareto Chart
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