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Chapter Objectives Explain Web page multimedia issues
Describe types of Web page animation Discuss adding and editing Web page audio and video elements Identify ways to effectively use interactive elements Chapter 6: Multimedia and Interactivity on the Web
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Multimedia Issues Combination of text, images, animation, audio, and video Most WYSIWYG editors include tools for incorporating multimedia Use multimedia sparingly, and for distinct purposes Chapter 6: Multimedia and Interactivity on the Web
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Multimedia Issues Guidelines to follow
Give visitors a choice of content List any necessary plug-ins Provide text equivalents for all multimedia elements Do not waste bandwidth Break audio or video files into short segments Chapter 6: Multimedia and Interactivity on the Web
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Animation Animation can be used to Animated GIFs
Catch a visitor’s attention Demonstrate a simple process Illustrate change over time Animated GIFs Sequence of frames that simulate movement Should be used to support your Web site’s message Too many animated GIFs can detract from a page Chapter 6: Multimedia and Interactivity on the Web
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Animation Chapter 6: Multimedia and Interactivity on the Web
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Adobe Flash Professional CS5 and Microsoft Silverlight
Adobe Flash Professional CS5 is a tool for creating sophisticated Flash movies Simulates motion via fast-paced presentation of changing static images Microsoft Silverlight is a plug-in technology designed to play the multimedia content found in rich interactive applications (RIAs) Chapter 6: Multimedia and Interactivity on the Web
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Adobe Flash Professional CS5 and Microsoft Silverlight
Chapter 6: Multimedia and Interactivity on the Web
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Avatars Avatars are alternative personas or virtual identities for MMOGs or 3D virtual worlds Avatars can be found In marketing campaigns Business or personal blogs E-commerce Web sites Virtual models Chapter 6: Multimedia and Interactivity on the Web
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Avatars Chapter 6: Multimedia and Interactivity on the Web
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Gadgets Also called widgets
Small code objects that provide dynamic Web content Clocks Weather reports Breaking news headlines Chapter 6: Multimedia and Interactivity on the Web
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Gadgets Chapter 6: Multimedia and Interactivity on the Web
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Audio and Visual Elements
Downloadable media must be downloaded in its entirety before it can be heard or seen Streaming media begins to play as soon as data begins to stream Chapter 6: Multimedia and Interactivity on the Web
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Audio and Visual Elements
Chapter 6: Multimedia and Interactivity on the Web
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Audio Elements Audio files can add sound effects, entertain visitors with background music, deliver a personal message, or sell a product or service with testimonials Only include background music when it supports your site’s message and the mood you want to achieve You can record your own audio files Chapter 6: Multimedia and Interactivity on the Web
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Audio Elements Streaming audio begins playing as the audio is delivered by the server RealAudio RealPlayer Windows Media Windows Media Player QuickTime QuickTime Player Chapter 6: Multimedia and Interactivity on the Web
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Streaming Audio Chapter 6: Multimedia and Interactivity on the Web
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Editing Audio Files Use these guidelines for creating and editing audio files for the Web: Keep audio clips short Select a mono audio channel Use an 8 kHz sampling rate for voice only audio, and 22 kHz for music audio Use an 8-bit audio file for voice and 16-bit audio file for music Chapter 6: Multimedia and Interactivity on the Web
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Video Elements Video is becoming a more common content element
You can download royalty-free videos, purchase videos, or create your own video files using a digital camcorder and video editing software Adobe Premiere Pro CS5 Pinnacle Studio Ultimate version 14 Windows Movie Maker Chapter 6: Multimedia and Interactivity on the Web
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Video Elements Chapter 6: Multimedia and Interactivity on the Web
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Editing Video Files The common frame sizes are 160 x 120 or 240 x 180 pixels; the frame rate for Web video ranges from 10 to 15 frames per second (fps) The greater the number of bits or bit depth, the bigger the file size You can define the general quality level of your video, which automatically adjusts the compression Chapter 6: Multimedia and Interactivity on the Web
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Interactive Elements Requires user participation with one or more elements on a Web page Use interactive elements on your Web site to keep the user interested and involved with your content Various ways to incorporate interactivity Chapter 6: Multimedia and Interactivity on the Web
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Web-based Form Guidelines
Structured Web documents on which information can be entered Common form elements include text boxes, check boxes, option buttons, drop-down list boxes, and a Send or Submit button Forms are frequently used to obtain comments and feedback or to order products or services Chapter 6: Multimedia and Interactivity on the Web
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JavaScript, Applets, and Servlets
JavaScript, applets, and servlets are all used to create interactive content elements Applets are small programs that are designed to execute in a browser and are sent to a browser as a separate file together with the related Web page A servlet is similar to an applet; however, a servlet executes from the server instead of executing within the visitor’s browser Chapter 6: Multimedia and Interactivity on the Web
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Blogs Popular way to promote Web site interactivity
Sites such as Blogger, Typepad, and WordPress provide tools you can use to quickly create a blog hosted on your own server or on the tool provider’s server Chapter 6: Multimedia and Interactivity on the Web
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Blogs Chapter 6: Multimedia and Interactivity on the Web
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Comments Adding a comments feature to your site enhances interactivity by enabling visitors to comment on a specific article and by creating a sense of community It is important to monitor comments posted to your Web site for spam or malicious content Chapter 6: Multimedia and Interactivity on the Web
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Comments Chapter 6: Multimedia and Interactivity on the Web
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Live Chat Live chat allows visitors to ask questions about products or services in real time Visitors’ chat messages are answered by in-house chat agents Chapter 6: Multimedia and Interactivity on the Web
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Live Chat Chapter 6: Multimedia and Interactivity on the Web
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Chapter Summary Explain Web page multimedia issues
Describe types of Web page animation Discuss adding and editing Web page audio and video elements Identify ways to effectively use interactive elements Chapter 6: Multimedia and Interactivity on the Web
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