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Johns Hopkins University Master of Education in the Health Professions MEHP Collaborative Learning
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Outline Strategies for Active Learning & Critical Thinking Why Collaborate? Engaged Learning Problem-Based Learning Group Dynamics Tools for Collaboration WIKIs Weblogs Image Repositories Video Streaming Reusable Learning Objects Interactive Web 2.0 Tools Resources
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Active Learning & Critical Thinking Active Learning: Activities promote Analysis Synthesis Evaluation Critical Thinking Inquisitive Well-informed Reasoned Open-minded Reflective Follows sound deductive reasoning
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Strategies for Active Learning & Critical Thinking Elements: Talking / Listening/ Writing/ Reading/ Reflecting Categories: Individual activities Cooperative learning paired activities informal small groups cooperative student projects Problem-Based Learning Strategies: Lecture Case study Team-based learning Discussion Media Humor Games
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Why Collaborate? Community in the classroom is created through: Group activities Collaborative work Group projects Creates connections Increases learning Accommodates certain learning styles
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Engaged Learning Interaction is central to Collaborative Learning: Knowledge / Experience Personal interpretation of knowledge Active process / Experience Multiple perspectives
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Engaged learning continuum Lifelong learning : intellectual curiosity confidence engagement Based on interaction and meaningful learning Problem-Based Learning
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Collaboration CPPBLEL Constructivist Principles + Problem-Based Learning = Engaged Learning Environment Engaged Learning Model ( Conrad & Donaldson, 2004, p. 6)
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Group Dynamics Informal Groups: Free Unstructured Time consuming Formal Groups: Instructor assigned Leader as savior of the group Cooperation of the members Tolerance of frustration Focus on the task at hand Hidden within each group is an irrational group Size should be limited to no more than 7 Meet often to keep the cohesiveness
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Collaborative Work Model
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Web 2.0 Tools for Collaboration Wikis Discussion Boards Weblogs / Blogs Document sharing Image repositories Video sharing Music Sharing Reusable learning objects
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WIKI What is a WIKI Wikispaces: http://www.wikispaces.com/ http://www.wikispaces.com/ Twiki: http://twiki.org/ http://twiki.org/ Example of how to use a wiki Composition builder Story builder Collaboration on a science experiment 12
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Weblog / Blogs Word Press: http://wordpress.com/http://wordpress.com/ Blogger: http://www.blogger.com/home?pli=1http://www.blogger.com/home?pli=1 Example of how to use a blog. Journal Build on a discussion Get to know each other Travel log (Internet travel) 13
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Microblogging Twitter: http://twitter.com/http://twitter.com/ Examples on use: Polling Sharing immediate content Affecting change Gathering content Assessment 14
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Document & Web Sharing Del.icio.us: http://www.delicious.comhttp://www.delicious.com Bookmarking Tagging Google document share: https://docs.google.com/?pli=1#homehttps://docs.google.com/?pli=1#home Sharing files in the cloud Examples for applications: Research Annotations (Zotero)Zotero Document sharing for group editing 15
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Tagging Flickr YouTube De.lici.ous LMS (some) Examples of use: Easy retrieval of documents Information management 16
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Image Sharing Flickr: http://www.flickr.com/http://www.flickr.com/ Picasa : https://picasaweb.google.com/homehttps://picasaweb.google.com/home Create a project Share images Create an image log of travel Create an image log of Internet surfing Theories and approaches satisfied Examples from the participants? 17
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Video Sharing Vimeo: http://vimeo.com/http://vimeo.com/ YouTube: http://www.youtube.comhttp://www.youtube.com Share videos with the class Create a digital story of a project Create a digital story of your life 18
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Reusable Learning Objects (RLO) Interactive visual videos for learning Why reusable Sites http://www.gwumc.edu/healthsci/faculty_resources/health_science _learning_objects.cfm http://www.gwumc.edu/healthsci/faculty_resources/health_science _learning_objects.cfm http://sonet.nottingham.ac.uk/rlos/ http://sonet.nottingham.ac.uk/rlos/ http://www.khanacademy.org/ http://www.khanacademy.org/ http://www.ted.com/talks/tags/medical+research http://www.ted.com/talks/tags/medical+research http://www.ted.com/talks/tags/medicine http://www.ted.com/talks/tags/medicine 19
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Video Conferencing & Communication Skype VoiceThread Adobe Connect Use to share ideas Deliver lectures Synchronous or asynchronous work Communication Group activities 20
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Syndication iGoogle: http://www.google.com/ighttp://www.google.com/ig My Yahoo: http://cm.my.yahoo.com/?rd=nuxhttp://cm.my.yahoo.com/?rd=nux Examples of applications: Gather needed sites and links in one spot Easy access to all the tools in the cloud Course materials repository Students research results 21
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Virtual Worlds Second Life: Free http://secondlife.com/http://secondlife.com/ Activeworlds: Fee required http://www.activeworlds.com/tour.asp#http://www.activeworlds.com/tour.asp# Intended application Effectiveness Where are we heading Theories and approaches satisfied 22
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