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Published byRebecca Snow Modified over 9 years ago
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You have the power to eradicate poverty in 15 years
You have the power to eradicate poverty in 15 years. What are you going to do to make sure that happens?
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Millennium Development Goals
LEARNING OBJECTIVES To know the 8 millennium development goals To evaluate the progress made by the millennium development goals
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YOU MIGHT REMEMBER THESE?
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WHAT ARE THEY? Millennium Summit Sept 200.
Series of goals set to address extreme poverty and human rights Aim to achieve goals by 2015
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1. ERADICATE EXTREME POVERTY & HUNGER
Reduce by ½ people living on less than $1 a day Achieve employment & decent work for all Reduce by ½ people who suffer from hunger
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2. ACHIEVE UNIVERSAL PRIMARY EDUCATION
Ensure that all boys and girls complete primary school.
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3. PROMOTE GENDER EQUALITY & EMPOWER WOMEN
Eliminate gender disparity in primary and secondary education
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4. REDUCE CHILD MORTALITY
Reduce by 2/3 the mortality rate among children under 5
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5. IMPROVE MATERNAL HEALTH
Reduce by ¾ the maternal mortality ratio Achieve universal access to reproductive health
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6. COMBAT HIV/AIDS, MALARIA & OTHER DISEASES
Halt and begin to reverse the spread of HIV/AIDs. Achieve by 2010 universal access to treatment for HIV/AIDs for all that need it. Halt and begin to reverse the incidence of malaria & other major diseases
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7. Ensure Environmental Sustainability
Reverse loss of environmental resources Reverse biodiversity loss Reduce by ½ the people without access to safe drinking water & basic sanitation Achieve significant improvement in lives of at least 100 million slum dwellers by 2020
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8. DEVELOP A GLOBAL PARTNERSHIP FOR DEVELOPMENT
Develop further an open, rule-based, predictable, non-discriminatory trading and financial system Address the special needs of the least developed countries Address the special needs of landlocked developing countries and small island developing States) Deal comprehensively with the debt problems of developing countries In cooperation with pharmaceutical companies, provide access to affordable essential drugs in developing countries In cooperation with the private sector, make available the benefits of new technologies, especially information and communications
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HOW HAVE WE BEEN DOING?
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1. ERADICATE EXTREME POVERTY & HUNGER
Percentage in extreme poverty dropped from 33% in 1990 to less than 20% in 2004
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1. ERADICATE EXTREME POVERTY & HUNGER
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2. ACHIEVE UNIVERSAL PRIMARY EDUCATION
Enrollment grew from 80% (1991) to 88% (2005) Does not reflect whether children attend regularly and statistics not available in many conflict areas – more than 100 million children remain out of school.
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3. PROMOTE GENDER EQUALITY & EMPOWER WOMEN
Slow increase – uneven results 46% of girls in worlds poorest countries have no access to primary education 75% of worlds illiterate adults are women
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4. REDUCE CHILD MORTALITY
Reduced by 13 million to 9.7 million
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5. IMPROVE MATERNAL HEALTH
Still more than 500,000 childbirth related deaths each year (1 death every minute) 99% in developing nations In 10 poorest countries 1 in 15 women die in child birth In 10 richest countries 1 in 16,400 women die in child birth
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6. COMBAT HIV/AIDS, MALARIA & OTHER DISEASES
Number of AIDs deaths increased Number HIV infections decreased Malaria reduced but more funding is needed
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7. Ensure Environmental Sustainability
Climate Change! Desertification Deforestation Coral reef destruction Rwanda – first mining free country
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8. DEVELOP A GLOBAL PARTNERSHIP FOR DEVELOPMENT
the G-8 Summit 2005 reached an agreement to provide enough funds to the World Bank, the IMF, and the African Development Bank (ADB) to cancel an additional $40–55 billion debt owed by members of the Heavily In-debted Poor Countries (HIPC)..
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