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Finding Circumference for 4 th and 5 th Grade By Andrea Klee
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What Is Circumference Circumference is the distance all the way around a circle. The equation to find circumference is 2 r or multiplied by the diameter of the circle.
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Some Terms Defined is said as pie, like the kind you eat – about 3.14 r is the radius of a circle – or half the distance across a circle d is the diameter of a circle – or the distance all the way across a circle – or two radii added together
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How To Find Circumference If you have the radius: – Multiply the radius by 2 to get the diameter. – Multiply this answer by 3.14 ( ). If you have the diameter: – Multiply the diameter by 3.14 ( ).
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Let’s Try A Problem Find the diameter or the radius. We are going to find the radius. What is the radius of this circle?
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Problem Continued The radius is 5. Next, multiply the radius by 2 to get the diameter. Last, multiply the diameter by or 3.14.
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Problem Solved The circumference of the circle is 31.4.
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Here’s Another Problem Find the circumference of this circle.
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Solution The diameter is 6. Multiply the diameter by (3.14). The Circumference is 18.84.
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Links Math.com has everything you might want to know about the parts of circles. This site defines circle, pie, circumference, diameter, and radius. – http://www.math.com/tables/geometry/circles.htm http://www.math.com/tables/geometry/circles.htm
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Links Prime Mathematics Enrichment is a magazine that has fun projects to do involving circles. – http://www.nrich.maths.org.uk/prime/feb01/magazine.html http://www.nrich.maths.org.uk/prime/feb01/magazine.html
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Links Math Forum’s Ask Dr. Math This page is a letter sent to Dr. Math asking how the circumference of the Earth was first measured. This offers a little history about circumference. – http://mathforum.org/library/drmath/view/58988.html http://mathforum.org/library/drmath/view/58988.html
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