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Published byAugustine Moody Modified over 9 years ago
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This is a device used to present information from the computer system.
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Hardcopy: Output on a tangible medium Softcopy: Output that is volatile / temporary
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Requires the use of mechanical force in order to create prints.
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Daisy Wheel Printer Consists of a metallic wheel of characters arranged on individual flexible spokes. Prints created when a hammer strikes a spoke, presses on an inked ribbon. Obsolete
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Dot Matrix Printer Prints created when very small print wires from the print head strikes an inked ribbon. Prints consists of dots. Advantage: Can create duplicate carbonized copies on printing. Disadvantages: Noisy, low quality prints, black mainly prints.
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Line printer Prints created when a print hammer strikes characters on a drum/belt/chain onto an inked ribbon. Advantage: Good quality text. Disadvantages: Noisy, text only, black prints only.
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Inkjet Printer Prints created when ink forced out of printer head forming text or images consisting of tiny dots. Advantage: Good quality, large colour range, relatively cheap. Disadvantages: May smudge if prints not dry.
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Laser Printer Prints created through the use of a laser, an electrostatic drum and toner. Advantage: High quality, large colour range for colour variety, very fast prints, quiet. Disadvantages: Relatively expensive especially colour variety.
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Plotters A plotter can be used to produce high quality, accurate, A3 size or bigger drawings. They are usually used for Computer Aided Design (CAD) and Computer Aided Manufacture (CAM) applications such as printing out plans for houses or car parts.
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CRT Cathode Ray Tube Image formed on screen through the use of electron beams hitting screen surface. Advantages: Wide colour range, fast response time. Disadvantages: Bulky, large footprint, larger power consumption, radiation. Becoming obsolete.
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LCD Liquid Crystal Display Image formed on screen by passing light through semi-crystalline substance which is embedded in screen. Advantages: Wide colour range, fast response time, low foot print, no radiation, low power consumption. Disadvantages: May have ‘dead pixels’.
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LED Liquid Emitting Diode Display Image formed on screen through the use of light emitting diodes which constitutes the screen. Advantages: Wide colour range, very sharp image, fast response time, low foot print, no radiation, very low power consumption, less likely the have ‘dead pixels’. Disadvantages: May be expensive.
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CCRT, LCD, DLP CCRT projectors uses a combination of CRT tubes and lenses to project an image onto a screen. LLCD projectors uses an image projected from LCD panels within projector DDLP (Digital Light Processing)projectors creates the image on screen through the use of an array of mirrors.
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AAdvantages: CRT best quality, LCD small and light, LCD least expensive, DLP light- weight DDisadvantages: CRT most expensive, LCD and DLP limited resolutions.
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