1. Restricted © Siemens AG 2013 All rights reserved.siemens.co.uk/education Topic 4: I can see clearly now Siemens Education

2. Restricted © Siemens AG 2013 All rights reserved. I can see clearly now Overall learning objectives:  To gather and use data to construct Sankey diagrams to illustrate efficiencies and support conclusions  To explain how light bulbs can transfer energy and the concepts behind different light bulb technologies, and to use ideas about reflection to design flood light reflector  To evaluate the impact of different technologies on society and different technological approaches to a challenge  To conduct cost benefit analysis and evaluate different solutions using set criteria

3. Restricted © Siemens AG 2013 All rights reserved. I can see clearly now Overall learning outcomes:  Students will have analysed two different sorts of bulb in terms of how they work and how energy efficient they are  Student will have used ideas about reflectors to design and test one of their own to meet a particular brief  Students will have decided how to apply multiple success criteria

4. Restricted © Siemens AG 2013 All rights reserved. I can see clearly now Into the light

5. Restricted © Siemens AG 2013 All rights reserved. I can see clearly now Into the light  Why did the installation of lighting transform the area?  Why did low energy lighting make it more cost effective?  What is special about low energy lights?

6. Restricted © Siemens AG 2013 All rights reserved. I can see clearly now Low energy bulb and filament bulb

7. Restricted © Siemens AG 2013 All rights reserved. I can see clearly now Sankey diagram

8. Restricted © Siemens AG 2013 All rights reserved. I can see clearly now Sankey diagram for low energy bulb

9. Restricted © Siemens AG 2013 All rights reserved. I can see clearly now Sankey diagram for low filament bulb

10. Restricted © Siemens AG 2013 All rights reserved. I can see clearly now Efficiency  Note that efficiency indicates how much of the energy transferred to the device is transferred out of it usefully  Efficiency =useful output total input  Efficiency for low energy bulb = 75/100 = 75%  Efficiency for filament bulb = 10/100 – 10%

11. Restricted © Siemens AG 2013 All rights reserved. I can see clearly now Parabolic reflector